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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Militarism
Increase in the importance of the military of a country
Central Powers
Coalition of nations in WWI that included the German, Austria, Hungary, and Ottoman empires
Allied Powers
Group of nations that allied to fight the central powers in WW1, and those count
trench warfare
new kind of warfare in WWI that involved troops digging and fighting from deep trenches
U - boats
German submarines or "untersee boats"
Zimmermann note
telegram from Germany to Mexico offering Mexico a return of territory in exchange for declaring war on the U.S
Selective Service Act
law that allowed president to draft soldiers in times of war
Liberty band
loans to the government that aided its ability to prepare for WWI
communists
people who believe in communism, or the political system in which all resources are shared equally
armistice
true or cease - fire agreement between warring nations
league of nations
coalition of governments designed to find peaceful solutions to disagreements, proposed by Woodrow Wilson
Archduke Francis Ferdinand
heir to the throne of Austria, Hungary, visited to province's capital of Sarajero, while getting shot by a 19 year old named Gavrilo Princip
Treaty of Versailles
brought an end to WWI but was never ratified by the U.S
American Expeditionary Force
U.S military forces sent to Europe during WWI and was led by John J Pershing
Lusitania
passenger ship bombed by Germany
reparations
financial payments by the loser of the war
Henry Cabot Lodge
republican senator
National War Labor board
government agency organized to promote the interests of women
mobilize
to prepare for war
stalemate
situation when neither side can win a victory
4 causes of WWI
1. Militarism
2. Nationalism
3. Imperialism
4. Alliances
Spark of WWI
Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sophie were on a drive and Gaviaro Princip first through a bomb at the car but it never blew up . But while he was at the Café, they were still driving he saw the car and shot it. Franz in the neck and Sophie in the stomach
Allied Powers
Serbia
Great Britain
France
Japan
Russia
Italy
United States
Central Powers
Austria- Hungary
Germany
Ottoman Empire (Turkey)