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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Militarism
An increase in the importance of the military of a country.
Central Powers
The coalition of nations in World War I that included the German, Austria - Hungary, and Ottoman Empire.
Allied Powers
A group of nations that allied to fight the Central Powers in World War I, and those countries in opposition to the Axis Powers in World War I.
Trench Warfare
A new kind of warfare in World War I that involved troops digging and fighting from deep trenches.
U-Boats
German submarines or "untersee boats"
Zimmerman Note
A telegram from Germany to Mexico offering Mexico a return of territory in exchange for declaring war on the United States.
Selective Service Act
(1917) a law that allowed the president to draft shoulders in times of war.
Liberty Bonds
Loans to the government that aided its ability to prepare for World War I.
Communists
People who believe in communism, or the political system in which all resources are shared equally.
Armistice
A truce or cease - fire agreement between warring nations
League of Nations
A coalition of governments designed to find peaceful solutions to disagreements, proposed by Woodrow Wilson.
Archduke Francis Ferdinand
His assassination declared World War I.
Treaty of Versailles
(1919) brought an end to World War I, buts was never ratified by the United States.
American Expeditionary Force
The U.S. military forces sent to Europe during World War I and led by General John J. Pershing.
Lusitania
A passenger ship bombed by Germany.
Reparations
Financial payments by the loser of war
Henry Cabot Lodge
He had a role of Senate Majority leader.
National War Labor Board
A government agency organized to help settle disputes between workers and employers in war industries.
Mobilize
To prepare for war
Stalemate
A situation in which neither side can win a victory.
Four causes of WWI
Militarism
Nationalism
Imperialism
Alliances
Spark of WWI
The spark of WWI was when Archduke and his wife Sophia were shot by Gavrilo Princip
Allied Powers:
Serbia, Great Britain, France, Japan, Russia, Italy, United States
Central Powers:
Austria-Hungary, Germany, Ottoman Empire