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64 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Relationship of xraytube to patient |
Projection |
|
Projection |
PA and AP |
|
angulation xray tube |
axial projection |
|
touching a curve or surface at only one point |
tangential |
|
specific AP chest projection for demostrating the apices of the lungs w/o superimposition of the clavicle |
lordotic |
|
lying on back |
supine |
|
lying on abdomen |
prone |
|
upright position |
erect |
|
lying on any position |
recumbent |
|
3recumbent |
dorsal (supine) ventral (prone) lateral (side) |
|
head is lower than feet |
trendelenburg |
|
head is higher than feet |
fowlers |
|
relationship of patient to the table vch |
position |
|
away from the center |
lateral |
|
towards to the center |
medial |
|
beginning |
proximal |
|
away from the source |
distal |
|
superior |
cephalad cephalic |
|
inferior |
caudal caudad |
|
nearer to the skin |
superficial |
|
further to the skin |
deep |
|
inde or internal |
interior |
|
near the outside |
exterior |
|
on the same side |
ipsilateral |
|
on the opposite side |
contralateral |
|
midial or midsagittal plane |
dividing into halves |
|
coronal or frontal plane |
dividing to anterior to posterior |
|
transverse or horizontal plane |
dividing into right angle |
|
long axis |
longitudinal section |
|
taken at the right angle |
transverse section |
|
angulation slant deviate |
oblique |
|
posterior surface of foot |
plantar |
|
anterior surface of the foot |
dorsum |
|
palm of hand |
palmar |
|
posterior of the hand |
dorsomanus |
|
flexing or bending a joint |
flexion |
|
extending or straightening |
extention |
|
extending a joint beyond straight |
hyperextention |
|
4 main group of upper limb |
hand and wrist forearm humerus shoulder girdle |
|
joint in thumb |
interphalangeal joint |
|
2 to 5 digits |
distal interphalangeal joint and proximal interphalangeal joint |
|
joint between digits and metacarpal |
metacarpophalangeal joint |
|
joint end of metacarpal |
carpometacarpal joint |
|
proximal row of carpal |
scaphoid (navicular) lunate (semi lunar) triquetrium (triangular or cuneiform) pisiform |
|
largest bone in proximal row boat shape |
scaphoid |
|
moon shape |
lunate |
|
pyramid shape |
traquetrium |
|
pea shape smallest bone in proximal row |
posiform |
|
distal row |
trapezium (geater multangular) trapezoid (lesser multangular) capitate (os magnum) hamate (unciform) |
|
irregular shape |
trapezium |
|
wedge shape |
trapezoid |
|
hook like process |
hamate |
|
end of distal end of radius and ulna |
styloid process |
|
near the elbow joint |
head of radius |
|
long mid portion of radius and ulna |
shaft or body |
|
rough oval process |
radial tuberocity |
|
semilunar notch large concave depression |
trochlea notch |
|
small shallow depression |
radial notch |
|
lager bone in upper limb |
humerus |
|
below the head and tubercle |
surgical neck |
|
pulley |
trochlea |
|
little head |
capitulum |
|
2 epicondyle |
lateral medial |
|
2 shallow anterior depression |
coronoid fossa radial fossa |