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16 Cards in this Set

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Remember

Por with "C.H. - M.E.D.S."
Cause/motive
How
-
Movement
Exchange
Duration
Search
Por
Cause/Motive:
Cause or motive of an action (because of, on account of, on behalf of)

Acepté esta medalla por mi madre.
I accepted this medal on behalf of my mother.

¿Tú llegaste tarde por el tráfico?
Did you arrive late because of the traffic?
Por
How:
means, manner, unit of measure( by, per, for)

Viajamos a Boston por autobús.
We travelled to Boston by bus.

Condujeron a veinte millas por hora.
They drove at 20 miles per hour.
Por
Movement:
Motion or approximate location

Pasé por su casa a las ocho.
I went by his house at eight.

Ellos salieron por la puerta de atrás.
They went out the backdoor.

Nosotros caminamos por el parque.
We walked through/by the park.
Por
Exchange:
When talking about any type of exchange. ( in exchange for)

Cambié el vuelo por uno más temprano.
I exchanged /changed my flight for an earlier one.

Di $15 dólares por esa camisa.
I gave $15 for that shirt.
Por
Duration:
Period of time during which an action takes place. (for, during, in)

Él duerme por la noche.
He sleeps at night/in the evening.

Esperé en la cola por 2 horas antes de irme.
I waited on line for 2 hours before leaving.
Por
Search:
To express in search of something/ to come/go for something

Nosotros fuimos por las maletas.
We went for the suitcases.

Él vino por ti anoche.
He came for you last night.
Remember

Para with "C.O.D. D.I.P.P."
Contrast
Objective/goal
Destination

Deadline
Indirect object
Personal reaction
Purpose
Para
Contrast:
to express a contrast from what is expected (for being)

Para un niño de 3 años, lee muy bien.
For a 3 year old, he reads very well.
Para
Objective or future goal:
to express a work objective (studying to be)

Nosotras estudiamos para maestras.
We studied to be teachers.
Para
Destination:
to indicate destination (for, to)

Salí para la fiesta tarde.
I left for party late.

El tren partió para Pleasantville.
The train set out for Pleasantville.
Para
Deadline:
to express a deadline, something being completed by a specific time, goal for a point in the future (by or for a certain time)

Tuve que terminar el ensayo para el martes.
I had to finish the essay for Tuesday.

Quise la respuesta para mañana.
I wanted the response/answer by tomorrow.
Para
Indirect object:
to indicate who or what something is for

Ustedes compraron el boleto para Maria.
You-all bought the ticket for Maria.

Ordené la cena para los niños.
I ordered the dinner for the kids.
Para
Personal Reaction:
In my opinion

Para mí, no fue una buena decisión.
For me, it wasn’t a good decision.
Para
Purpose:
In order to

Tú estudiaste para sacar buenas notas.
You studied in order to get good grades.
Since both por and para each contain "C" and "D" can remember which goes with what like this
Out of the three "d's," two of them are "de-" while the other is "du." The two "de's" go together.

"Contrast" is spelled "co-." It belongs to para, which is remembered by "COD DIPP." The first two letters signify that "contrast" is used here