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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
In-Kind benefit
not cash, but food stamps that can be spent only on grocery items.
Means Test
applicants must prove that they are poor enough to qualify for the benefit.
Public Assistance
prgrams are funded through general tax revenues and are available only to the finanically needy.
Social Insurance
social welfare programs based on the "insurance" concept , so that individuals must pay into the program in order to be eligible to recieve funds from it.
Entitlement Programs
that any individual who meets the critieria for eligibilty is entitled to benefit.
Transfer Payments
government benefits given directly to individual recipients, such as the monthly social security checks that retirees receieve.
Positive Government
the idea that government intervention is necessary in order to enhance personal liberty and security when individuals are buffeted by economic and socail forces beyond their control.
Negative Government
which holds that government governs best by staying out of peoples lives, giving them as much freedom as possible to determine their own pursuits and encouraging them to become self- reliant.
Poverty Line
the annual cost of a thirfty food budget for an urban family of four, multiplied by three to allow also for the cost of housing, clothes, and other necessities.