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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is a civil dispute?/
What is a private dispute?
A dispute between 2 or more individuals. This dispute can be resolved a court system provided and funded by the state . The state is not directly involved in this action.
what is a Criminal Dispute/ Public dispute?
Criminal/Public disputes always have the state involved as a direct participant. The director of public prosecutions is responsible for the prosecution of all criminal offences, because this position is one appointed by the state.
what is the favoured outcome of Criminal disputes?
To sanction/ punish the offenders.
What is the standard of proof in criminal disputes?
The standard of proof is beyond reasonable doubt.
Where does the burden of proof Fall in criminal disputes?
The burden of proof falls on the prosecution.
when is it compulsory to use a jury in criminal disputes?
In a county and a supreme court.
Who are the 2 parties in a Civil dispute?
The plaintiff and the defendant
What is the standard of proof in a Civil dispute?
A balance of probabilities.
Who does the burden of proof fall on in a Civil dispute?
The plaintiff is held with the burden of proof.
When is a Jury compulsory in a Civil dispute?
A Jury is never compulsory but they are optional in county and supreme court.
what must the Jury verdict be in a Civil dispute?
Majority.
What are some ways that Civil disputes can be resolved?
Self help, Negotiation, Mediation, Independent Arbitration & Specialist courts and Tribunals.