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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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Cybernetics |
Study of societys conscious mechanism of control. Imp in strctrl functionalism (They c all parts have a role and spontaneous fails we need institution to make decisions) and systems theory -niklas luhman |
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Talcott Parsons (AGIL FRAMEWORK( |
Uses cybernetics for agil. - acc, state plays role of goal attainment. Of how it is conscious and deliberate mode of order. |
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State |
Social body for setting rules that govern and whole network of institutions. Way of administering society. |
Sociologist thinks- whole set of institutions response for social relations. More than politics. Part of govt. |
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Ex of state. State stands above society |
Police- implement decision Parliament- make those decisions. |
ACC to sociologist, what is it |
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Nation |
Image of society unified as whole. Held together by common ties or values |
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Nation-state |
Ruling state institution that says state of particular grp not just as impartial govt. |
Eg. Policati state in Canada representing people of Canada. |
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Politics- sociologist pov |
Struggle to control state to decide for the society |
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Weber- critical theorist |
State- Monopoly of legitimate violence. Only it has right. Useful for controller. |
Uses politics to use state as a tool |
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Levers of power -state - government -state institution -civil society |
State- appartus of decision. Making and administration. |
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Habermas |
Suggests participating indirect in shaping govt. Esp thru public sphere. Allows debate and discourse. Institution form of discourse ethics- public sphere. |
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Forms of govt- Aristotle good vs bad Monarchy vs tyranny -0ne Aristocracy vs oligarchy - few Constitutional govt vs democracy -many |
Single ruler for common good vs for their own benefit Rule by best good of all society aimed vs group exploit power over society- Shared be between best aand masses vs rule by rabble often chaotic |
Classified on which social grp controls power |
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Powr in society |
Economic class Status grp Political party |
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Strcl funclsts politics. Talcott |
Way for society to organize selecn of leaders.talcott citizen engagement |
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Critical theorist politics weber |
Aspect of social struggle for position. Max Weber tripartite explanation of class welathparty interlinks society and state. |
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Cwright mills |
Pyramid shaped power strctr |
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William durmhoff |
3 overlapping grps with power in center |
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Closure Weber and parkin |
Maintaining postionby monopolising opportunities to own members. |
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Sources of social power |
Ideological piwr overcutlu beliefs.religion mexia Economic Military military jnbvabs, power over weaponry armies and terriotry Political yo set laws which ppl pbey |
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Michael mann IEMO MODEL OF SOCIAL POWER |
social power comes for. One of IEMp. Society - not coherent |
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Michael foucault |
Governmentality- techniques of peer by state to create a good citizen. Measure all aspects of individual |
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Robert dahl |
Polyarchy: decisions arise form diff sources of power. |
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