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45 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
what are the three major forces that shape public opinion?
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media, government, private groups
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Because the population has increased, what has this created?
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strain on public services
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Traditionalistic
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Sees the government as preserving tradition and the existing social order
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Moralistic
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people expect the governmernt to intervene, promoting public welfare and advancing the public good
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Individualistic
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Emphasize private initiative with minimum government interference
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Texas is a blend of what two political cultures?
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Individualistic and Traditionalistic
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Texas economy has slowly emerged from a _____ dominant economy to a _____ and ____ economy
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Agriculture, business, technology
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Is the Texas constitution longer than the US constitution?
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yes
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What do the Texas and US constitutions both provide?
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Bicameral legislature and separation of powers
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What constitution do we operate under?
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Constitution of 1876
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We have ____ different constitutions in Texas
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6
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In what way was The Grange influential in the formation of the constitution?
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favored debt relief for farmers
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What are the Deadwood Amendments?
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amendments that were outdated, unenforced, and removed
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Lt Governor and Speaker Powers
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Presides over the senate, assign bills to committees, influences the scheduling of bills for debate, rule on points of order
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Lt Governor and Speaker Powers CONT...
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Recognize members for debate, interpret rules, appoint committee members, possesses tie-breaking vote in the Senate
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When are elections held?
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November of even number years
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Characteristics of Republicans
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Status quo, traditional values, stiffer penalties for criminals, free market
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Characteristics of Democrats
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Change, supportive of civil rights, regulation
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Characteristics of Libertarians
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Hands-off philosophy, opposes social programs, taxation, and intervention in world affairs
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What is a PAC (political action committee) or 527?
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collect money, give money to campaigns
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How does a bill become a law in Texas?
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1. Introduction and referral 2. committee action 3. floor action 4. conference committee 5. Governor (repeat 1-3 if not done in opposing chamber)
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Interest group
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Have agenda planned, arent concerned with electing officials, push agenda and issues
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Implied Powers
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powers given to congress, stated in the constitution
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John Marshall
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Supreme court justice who gave opinion on Marbury v. Madison
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Marbury v. Madison dealt with what?
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judicial review
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Judicial Review
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determine the constitutionality of a law
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Judicial Activists
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agree that judicial review is necessary in a democracy
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Constructionalists
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Did not believe Marbury v. Madison was constitutional. Believe judges should stick to the law and not interpret it
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Loving v Virginia
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struck down laws banning interracial marriage cases. 14th amend.
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Brown v Board of Education
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segregation in schools 14th amend.
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Hustler v Falwell
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Publisher rights, satirical comments 1st amend.
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Texas v Johnson
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flag burning case 1st amend.
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Morse v Frederick
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Bong Hits For Jesus 1st amend.
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What court circuit are we?
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5th along with Louisiana and Mississippi
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FCC?
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Federal communications committee. Censor television, talk shows, radio. NOT print or satellite radio
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AFLCIO
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Labor Organization
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National Grange
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Farmers Organization
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White Primaries
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African Americans could not vote in the primaries
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Qualifications used for voting
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PROPERTY OWNERS, religion
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Indirect lobbying
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commercials, newspapers, trying to get ideas passed through people
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Direct Lobbying
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Meetings with Senators, Lt governor, etc
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Iron Triangle
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Alliance of interest groups pushing for a common interest
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Anti Site Bite
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Bush and the locked door, Clinton falling asleep at the MLK celebration
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Do most bills make it to become laws?
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NO. Half dont even make it to the rules committee.
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Who calls a special session?
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The Governor
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