Polisci

Front 1

Hume:

Adam Smith

Back 1

Wrote Wealth of Nations; economists

Front 2

Hume:

Artificial Virtue

Back 2

Hume sees justice as articifical because its not rooted in natural human faculty

Front 3

Hume:

Association of Ideas

Back 3

A principle that the mind works according to rules of association

Front 4

Hume:

Causation

Back 4

Distinction between certain knowledge and knowledge based experiences

Front 5

Hume:

Common sense

Back 5

When government comes oppressive, people need to no longer obey

Front 6

Hume:

Doctrine of Tacit Consent

Back 6

On belief if people dont consent to government, they do so deciding to live in the country

Front 7

Hume:

Enlightenment

Back 7

18th centurty movement that casted new light on the natural world

Front 8

Hume:

Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding

Back 8

Hume outline reasoning for rejection of certainty

Front 9

Hume:

Enquiring Concerning the Principles of Morals

Back 9

Hume outlines the morals

Front 10

Hume:

Feeling of Fulfilled Expectation

Back 10

The repetitive experience leads to repetitive results

Front 11

Hume:

History of England

Back 11

Six volume publication he wrote

Front 12

Hume:

Jeremy Bentham

Back 12

Pioneered scientific understanding of morals

Front 13

Hume:

Moral Judgements

Back 13

Based on habit and sentiment rather than rational apprehension of relationships

Front 14

Hume:

Passion

Back 14

Original existence not grounded in reason

Front 15

Hume:
Reason

Back 15

Informs us about reltionship between ends and means

Front 16

Hume:

Relationship of Cause and Effect

Back 16

Experience does not provide us of certain assurance, knowledge provides feeling

Front 17

Hume:

Rules of Three Made Kinds

Back 17

By property rules of transforming property by consent

Front 18

Hume:

Science of Human Nature

Back 18

Mind works in simple las to the natural world

Front 19

Hume:

Sigmund Freud

Back 19

Discovered psychoanalysis

Front 20

Hume:

Three basic rules of association

Back 20

Association of idea resemblance time and place, cause and effect

Front 21

Hume:

Treatise of Human Nature

Back 21

Hume's three books devoted to human understanding the passion and morals

Front 22

Hume:

Utilitarian

Back 22

belief action is right if it gives the greatest good in certain cirumstances

Front 23

Locke:

A Letter Concerning Toleration

Back 23

Secured Locke as proponent of science and reason; everyone considers what suits their own convenience, follow the course they like best

Front 24

Locke:

An Essay Concerning Human Understanding

Back 24

Aruge that human mind contains to innate ideas, that is that everything are known can be traced back to experience

Front 25

Locke: Appeal to Heaven

Back 25

term for when government becomes a tyranny, to fight for their right

Front 26

Locke:

Catholic James

Back 26

brother of Charles I, and heir to the throne when Charles died, Locke was part of plant to get rid of

Front 27

Locke:

Charles I

Back 27

King of England, caught in parlimentary revolt, beheaded

Front 28

Locke:

Checks and balances

Back 28

government authority must be separated and check on each other

Front 29

Locke:

Concept of labor

Back 29

every man has property of own person, each person has own labor, no one else can own

Front 30

Locke:

Divine right of kings

Back 30

ARgument hat rulers were given power by god

Front 31

Locke:

Essays on the Laws of Nature

Back 31

Attempt to Demonstrate absence of God by using reason

Front 32

Locke:

Esatates General

Back 32

French Parliemtn before French Revolution

Front 33

Locke:

Executive Power

Back 33

enfornce the law that legislature passes; can use federative powers

Front 34

Locke:

Federative powers

Back 34

power to deal with foreign government, wars and treaties and alliances

Front 35

Locke: Fiduciary Trust

Back 35

bond between people and government, if government oversteps, people can rebel

Front 36

Locke:

Institutes of the Christian Religion

Back 36

written by John Calvin

Front 37

Locke:

John Calvin

Back 37

discusses the ills of tyranny but argues that should be viewed as divine chastisment for sins

Front 38

Locke:

Labor Theory of Value

Back 38

concept used by Karl Marx calling attention to crucial role of labor and ownership

Front 39

Locke:

Legal rights

Back 39

depends on the laws of the given state

Front 40

Locke:

Legislative Powers

Back 40

has ability to make laws and has supreme power when the political system can be removed by the people

Front 41

Locke: Liberal theory

Back 41

political theory based on individual being the basis of the state

Front 42

Locke:

Limited government

Back 42

Locke says governemnt is necessary to perform certain functions but shouldnt tke over peoples lives

Front 43

Locke:

Lord Ashley

Back 43

Influence Locked

Front 44

Locke:Majority Rule

Back 44

whenever majority supporting something, minority must follow

Front 45

Locke: Mortal Equality

Back 45

No natural of subcultue and superobfuscation; all alike under the law of nature and all equal

Front 46

Locke:

Natural Rights

Back 46

held by all people by cirtue of the fact that ehy are human; stems from the fact that we're god's creatures

Front 47

Locke:

Nature

Back 47

state of peace, goodwill and natural assistance and preservation

Front 48

Locke:

Negative Freedom

Back 48

the absence of cohesive interfernece by other people (i.e. forcing people to vote)

Front 49

Locke:

Parental

Back 49

children must be under parental direction until old enough

Front 50

Locke:

Paternal

Back 50

socieities are paternal holding unchcecked power over everyone, by Filmer

Front 51

Locke:

Patriarcha

Back 51

chief work of Robert Filmer, royal absolutionist

Front 52

Locke:

Political Power

Back 52

derides from the people and given to the ruler only for the sake of certain needs

Front 53

Locke:

Prerogative

Back 53

power of government to cre regarding disurption of the greater good regardless of law against it

Front 54

Locke:Productivity of Labor

Back 54

goods gained through labor becomes property; men that work on land make it more valuable

Front 55

Locke: Property

Back 55

is what a person owns

Front 56

Locke: right to enforce the law of nature

Back 56

These right interpret laws of nature are use force to support judgement

Front 57

Locke: Rights

Back 57

Morals claims that support certain values

Front 58

Locke: Robert Filmer

Back 58

wote Patriarcha, believe royal absolutionists

Front 59

Locke: Second Treatise of Government

Back 59

defends the right at the indviidual against unjust politcial authority; justified reovlution including american revolution

Front 60

Locke: separation of powers

Back 60

check and balances

Front 61

Locke: ship mney

Back 61

special tax levy on ports

Front 62

Locke: Social Contract

Back 62

Written by Roussieu 100 years after Filmers death

Front 63

Locke: Strange Doctrine

Back 63

state of nature, all mean are enforcers of natural law; developed by Locke

Front 64

Locke: Territorial

Back 64

a morale grace inf reedom of other

Front 65

Locke: tories

Back 65

political party in favor of divine right and monarchy

Front 66

Locke: Two Treaties of Governemtn

Back 66

Written by Locke in opposition to Filmer

Front 67

Locke: Tyranny

Back 67

exercie of poer beyond right which no one has the power

Front 68

Locke: War

Back 68

sate of malice, violence and mutual destation

Front 69

Locke: Whigs

Back 69

Political party in support of dismouthing the monarch