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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
1609
Galileo Galilei - vastly improved the telescope
1610
Galileo Galilei - discovers four of Jupiter’s moons and the phases of Venus
1632
Galileo Galilei - publishes Dialogue Concerning the "Two Chief World Systems", supporting heliocentric view; criticizes currently belief about the structure of the universe
1628
William Harvey - discovers the circulation of blood (a person is a kind of sophisticated machine)
1649
Charles I was executed and then becomes a representative republic
1649-1659
"Commonwealth Period"
Oliver Cromwell heads a protestant religious dictatorship
- When he dies, son Richard is made protector but asked to step down
1651
Hobbes publishes the "Leviathan"
- Does not approve of execution
- Science is doing well, politics is a mess
1660
"The Restoration"
Charles II is crowned, known as fun King
- Known as an enjoyable time
1672-1673
Anthony Cooper (first Earl of Shatesbury)
- Rises in ranks and is eventually made an Earl and later made Lord High Chancellor
- Founder of N. and S. Carolina colonies
1667
John Locke was personal physician to Shaftesbury household (even though no training)
1679-1681
"The Exclusion Controversy"
- The plot in favor of Charles' nephew is crushed
- Shaftesbury is thrown into prison
- Locke escapes to Netherlands
1685
King James II is crowned (Charles' brother), married a Catholic Queen
1688
King James II produces a male heir, James
- King James is told to abdicate the throne, naming his daughter Mary and husband William as successors
1688-1689
"Glorious Revolution"
- King William II and Queen Mary II
- Constitutional limitations are placed on Monarchy
1690
John Locke wrote "Second Treatise of Government"
1776
Declaration of Independence by Thomas Jefferson
1669
Locke and Shatesbury write the Carolinea Colony's Constitution together
1712-1778
Rousseau's life
1752
Rousseau composes a popular opera and becomes an important music critic
1762
Rousseau publishes "On the Social Contract"
1776
American Revolution
1789
French Revolution