Pol 130

Front 1

Humanitarian Intervention

Back 1

When is ut acceptable to intervene om domestic Affairs of another country? Who has right Una, multi, UN.

Front 2

Nuremberg War Crimes Trials

Back 2

German officer put on trial for violation of human rights.

Front 3

Nuremberg War Crimes Trials
(Defense of the officers)

Back 3

All charges were lies.
They were following orders.
Top oficals said they were a sovereign state it was a domestic affair couldnt be tried under international law.

Front 4

UN Charter

Back 4

Sovereignty was still important.
2 instance states can use force
-Internation peace and stability
-Authorized by the UN
Sovereignty above human rights

Front 5

Universal Declaration of Human Rights

Back 5

The violation of human rights should allow intervention in some cases.

Front 6

Liberal International Economic Order (LIEO)

Back 6

-Places free trade at center of global eonomy.
-Put into place by USA.

Front 7

World Bank

Back 7

O.P.-loans for nations to reconstruct.
P.N.-help third world countries develop

Front 8

International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Back 8

O.P.-Help countries that were buying more then selling.
P.N.-Help contries improve economically.

Front 9

GATT

Back 9

natioon comitted themselves to reduce tariffs ad other things holding trade back.
Replaced in 1995 by World Trade Organization (WTO)

Front 10

Why it is important to create Free trade.

Back 10

-Historical Lessons
-Self-interst
-Philosophical reasons

Front 11

Division of Labor
(David Ricardo)

Back 11

-Some people produce something, other people produce others.
-Make things you specialize in and trade for the stuff you can't make.

Front 12

Comparative Advantage
(David Ricardo)

Back 12

-Produce your specualized item better then others.
-Always better to pay less no matter where it was made, payless get more.
-individuals are better off so we are collectivley better.

Front 13

Friedrich List
(Case against free trade)

Back 13

-Free trade not always better.
-Don't always buy b/c it is cheaper, help out your country or people will lose jobs and be worse for us.

Front 14

Infant Industries
(FL)

Back 14

Protect industries in early srages of competion

Front 15

Strategic Trade Policy
(FL)

Back 15

Sell for less then it cost to make then you will run competition out of business and make more money in long run.

Front 16

Predatory pricing
(FL)

Back 16

sell something less then it takes them to make

Front 17

Dumping
(FL)

Back 17

Lose for a little bit to make money in the long run.

Front 18

First World (North)

Back 18

Wealthy Industrialized democratic nations
-North America
-Some in Europe
-Japan

Front 19

second World

Back 19

communist block but dont use term anymore b/c no longer communist

Front 20

Third World

Back 20

OPEC countries (Oil producing countries)
-quite wealthy
NIC countries (Newly industrialized)
-South Korea

Front 21

Fourth World

Back 21

Poorest of poor countries
sub sahara countries in Africa

Front 22

International Division of Labor

Back 22

-Third world materials go to first world countries.
-less ad less money for what they sell.
-Same price for what they buy.
-Can't manufacture good b/c have no money.

Front 23

Thomas Malthus
(More people then resource)

Back 23

-Pop grew geometrically, while food supply grew aromatically.
-pop would outgrow food
-come down only b/c of desease
-Scientific advances proved him wrong.

Front 24

Fears of not enough resources came back

Back 24

-Explosion of Population
-Increasing concerns of resource depletion
-Birth of Environmentalist Movement

Front 25

Club of Rome

Back 25

-Examine the predicament of the future of mankind.
-We were very close or at the limit.

Front 26

Limits of Growth

Back 26

-Book written in 1972
-Updated version of Mathlus
-fund. problem population growth
-nonrenewable resources and pollution

Front 27

Tradey of the commons

Back 27

Old herding stroy

Front 28

We have limited resources how can we get people to stop using them

Back 28

-Social Ostracism
-Privatization
-Coercive (Laws and regulations)
(NONE Work)

Front 29

Garrett Hardin
(Harsh Issues)

Back 29

-Population growth is big problem.
-Discourage pop. growth
-need to stop encouraging procreation
-Stop rescuing countries from there overpopulation.

Front 30

World Food Bank
(Garrett)

Back 30

-Food in bank, famine, starts give them food.
-Bad idea, famine is a sign of over population.
-faimine, get food, pop goes up Famine (Pop. Esculator)

Front 31

Lifeboat effect

Back 31

Titanic lifeboat
-Keep what is enough for you and don't worry about the others.

Front 32

Neotraditionalists

Back 32

adjust our population b/c we have scarce resources.
-They dont put technological advance into effect.

Front 33

Modernist

Back 33

We arn't close to the limit we have enough resources to sustain

Front 34

First 2 issues of modernist

Back 34

-Population Growth (Pleatu, in a area of growth right now)
-Food supply (grew faster, have more, problem isnt supply but distribution)

Front 35

Last 2 issues of modernist

Back 35

Energy resources (prediction about when gone wrong (made on known resources), no evidence becoming scarce, other thing just to expensive now). Environment (Air quality better then it was 80 years ago, Little ice age 1800 when records of heat stared, using gound temp instead of satelilte)