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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Alliteration
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Alliteration happens when words that begin with the same sound are
placed close to one another. For example, “the silly snake silently slinked by” is a form of alliteration. Try saying that ten times fast. |
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Rhyme Scheme
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the pattern of rhyming lines in a poem.
( For example, aabbccdd or ababcdcd) |
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Irony
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Irony involves saying one thing while really meaning another, contradictory
thing. |
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Metaphor
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A metaphor
happens when one thing is described as being another thing. “You’re a toad!” is a metaphor — although not a very nice one. Metaphor is different from simile because it leaves out the words “like” or “as.” For example, a simile would be, “You’re like a toad.” |
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Internal Rhyme
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the rhyme occurs inside a line, such as “Let’s BEAT the HEAT.”
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Imagery
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Imagery is intense, descriptive language in a poem that helps to trigger
our senses and our memories w hen we read it. |
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Meter
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the number of feet in a line of poetry.
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Simile
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Similes compare one thing directly to another. For example, “My love is
like a burning flame” is a simile. You can quickly identify similes when y ou see the words “like” or “as” used, as in “x is like y.” Similes are different from metaphors — for example, a metaphor would refer to the “burning flame of my love.” |
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Poetic Stanza
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A
stanza is a group of two or more lin es that form a unit in a poem. A stanza is c omparable to a paragraph in a prose. Each stanza m ay have the same number of lines, or the number of lines may vary . |
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Slant Rhyme
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Two words are nearly rhymed but slightly different, such as “Lake”
and “Fate ” |
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Allusion
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An allusion happens when a speaker or
character makes a brief and casual reference to a famous historical or literary figure or event. |
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Sight rhyme
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Two words look alike but don’t sound alike, such as “Love” and
“Jove” or “Daughter” and “Laughter . ” |
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Symbolism
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when the author uses an object or reference to add deeper
meaning to a story. Symbolism can be subtle or obvious, used sparingly or heavy - handedly. |
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Allegory
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An allegory
is a kind of extended metaphor (a metaphor that weaves throughout the poem) in which objects, persons, and actions stand for another meaning. |
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Hyperbole
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A hyperbole is a gross exaggeration. For example, “tons of money” is
a hyperbole . |