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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Stanza

poem’s “paragraph”

Rhythm

Alternation of stressed and unstressed sounds that make yourvoice rise and fall

Exact rhyme

Words that rhyme exactly usually with the same syllabification

Approximate rhyme

Sounds are similar but not exact

Onomatpoeia

Sound/noise words

Alliteration

Repetition of beginning consonant sounds close together

Assonance

Repetition of vowel sounds close together

Hyperbole

An extreme exaggeration

Figurative language

language based oncompariosn of things, not literal,. “play” of the imagination

Personification

giving non-human things human qualities or characteristics

Simile

a comparison of unlike things using like, as, than, or resembles

Metaphor

comparison of unlike things with a reasonable connection

Direct metaphor

a comparison wherein it states something is something else

Implied metaphor

when a comparison is only implied by related imagery

Extended metaphor

when a comparison ranges over many lines or an entire poem

Free verse

Poetry that has no regular rythym or rhyme

Lyric poetry

poetry that expresses a speaker’s emotions or thoughts

Imagery

Language that appeals to the senses

Rhyme scheme

pattern of rhyming lines

Allusion

Reference to a person, place, thing, or event that isCOMMONLY known