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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

stanza

a group of lines forming recurring units within a poem

a pair of rhymed lines that may or may not constitute a separate stanza in a poem

couplet

elegy

a lyric poem that laments the dead

a poem that tells a story

narrative poem

speaker

the voice that speaks a poem

the pattern of related images in a literary work

imagery

figurative language

a form of language use in which writers and speaker convey something other than the literal meaning of their words

a form of figurative language in which two unlike things are compared using the words "like" or "as"

simile

metaphor

a form of figurative language in which two unlike things are compared without using the words "like" or "as"

a figure of speech involving exaggeration (example: "Go chase a comet!")

hyperbole

personification

the endowment of inanimate objects or abstract concepts with animate or living qualities

the use of words to imitate the sounds they describe (example: snap)

onomatopoeia

meter

the measured pattern of rhythmic accents in poems

the selection or choice of words used in a literary work

diction

end rhyme

the matching of final vowel or consonant sounds in two or more words

the near-matching of final vowel or consonant sounds in two or more words

slant rhyme

rhythm

the recurrence of accent or stress in lines of verse

the repetition of consonant sounds, especially at the beginning of words

alliteration

assonance

the repetition of similar vowel sounds in a sentence or a line of poetry or prose (example: I rose and told him of my woe)

the associations called up by a words that goes beyond its dictionary meaning

connotation