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38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
imaginary gardens with real toads in them
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poetry
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anything in the poem you can experience through your senses
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imagery
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create effective word pictures, poets often make special comparisons called figrures of speech
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figures of speech
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compares one thing to something unlike it using like or as
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simile
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makes a comparison without using like or as
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metaphor
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makes a comparison in which something that is not human is described with human qualities
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personification
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makes exaggerated comparisons for the effect
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hyperbole
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devices poets use to make their poems sound pleasing to the ear
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sounds of poetry
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the repeating of the beginning consonant sounds
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alliteration
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the repetition of vowel sounds
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assonance
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the repetition of consonant sounds anywhere in the words
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consonance
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the rhyming of the owrds at teh ends of two or more lines of poetry
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end rhyme
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the rhyming of words in the middle of lines
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internal rhyme
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the use of words whose sounds make you think of their meanings
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onomatopoeia
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the repeating of a word or a phrase to add rhythm, or to emphasize a certain idea
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repetition
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the way the poem flows from one idea to the next
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rhythm
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a poem that tells a story
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ballad
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five lines in lenth with a certain number of syllables or words in each
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cinquain
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two-line verse form that usually rhymes and expresses one thought
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couplet
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a poem in which states a poet's sadness about the death of an important person
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elegy
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a long story poem which describes the adventures of a hero
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epic
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poetry which does not include patterned ryhme or rhythm
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free verse
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type of Japanese poetry about nature
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haiku
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funny verse in five lines
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limerick
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song-like poem which uses sensory details yo express personal feelings
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lyric
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a long poem lyric that is deep in feeling and rich in poetic devices and imagery
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ode
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fourteen- line poem which states a poet's personal feelings
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sonnet
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a form of poetry which states a creative of humorous idea using part of the alphabet, often written as a list
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alphabet poetry
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a form of humorous or light verse created by Edmund Clerihew
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clerihew poetry
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petry in which the shape or design helps express the meaning or feeling of teh poem
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concrete poetry
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poetry that defines a word or an idea creatively
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definition poetry
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each line in this type of poem answers one of teh 5 W's
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five W's (headline poetry)
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a form of poetry which lists words or phrases
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list poetry
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formed using letters of a name or a word to begin each line of the poem
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name poetry (acrostic poem)
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states an idea with a list of phrases
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phrase poetry
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each line in this type of poem describes a subject using one of teh senses
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sensory poetry
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a form of humorous verse made up of two words that rhyme and have the same number of syllables
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terse verse
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form of poetry in which letters that spell the subject of poem are used to begin each line
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title- down poetry
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