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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Caesura
A break or interruption of a line of poetry
Foot
a measure of meter in poetry, usually consisting of one stressed and one or more unstressed syllables
Imagry
Language that appeals to the senses
Meter
a generally regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllable in poetry
Anapests
2 unstressed syllables followed by one stressed syllable
Dactyls
one stressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable
Iambs
an unstressed syllable followed bu a syllable
Trochees
a stressed syllable followed by an unstressed syllable
Spondees
Two unstressed syllables
Rhyme
The repetition of accented vowel and all sounds following them in words that are close together in a poem
Scansion
analyzing the metrical pattern of a poem by marking stressed and unstressed syllables
Stanza
a group of consecutive lines in poem that form a single unit
Denotation
the literal dictionary meaning of a word
Connotation
All meanings, association or emotions, that a word suggests
Hyperbole
Extreme exaggeration
Metaphor
comparison between 2 seemingly unlike things in which one becomes another
Personification
Giving non human thing human characteristics
Pun
a play on the multiple meaning of a word or two word that sound alike but have different meanings
Simile
a comparison between two seemingly unlike things by using a connective word such as "like,as"
Symbolism
use of person, place, thing, or event which stands both for itself and for something beyond itself
Alliteration
the repetition of constant sounds in words that are close to one another
Assonance
the repetition of similar vowel sounds followed by different constant sounds in words that are close together
Consonance
Repetition of the consonance sound at the end of the word
Onomatopoeia
words that sound like what they mean
Sibilance
sounds like a hiss
Ballas
a poem telling a sad story, with a refrain, intended to be sung
Blank verse
unrhymed verse in iambic pentameter
Cinquan
a five-line poem consisting of a 2-4-6-8-2 syllable pattern
Diamonte
a poem based around a pair of opposites, describing gradual shift from one to the other
Haiku
a philosophical three line-poem about nature with a 5-7-5 syllable pattern
Limerik
5-line light verse, intended to be funny, often with a pun in the last line; line 1,2, and 5 are usually longer than like 3 and 4
Ode
Serious verse revealing the poet's personal thoughts and addressing the reader directly.
Sonnet
Fourteen-line poem written in iambic pentameter, in which the first eight raise a question an the last six awnser