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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what reflex area is controlled
by the cervical plexus?
back of the neck
what area of the spinal cord is stimulated by
percussion to the cervical plexus?
C1 - C4
what reflex area is controlled
by the brachial plexus?
wrist tendon
what area of the spinal cord is stimulated by
percussion to the brachial plexus?
C4 - C8
what reflex area is controlled
by the lumbar plexus?
knee-jerk
what area of the spinal cord is stimulated by
percussion to the lumbar plexus?
L1 - L5
what reflex area is controlled
by the sacral plexus?
ankle
what area of the spinal cord is stimulated by
percussion to the sacral plexus?
S1 - S3
which 4 techniques have direct stimulating
effects on the nervous system?
percussion
vibration
nerve compression
friction
which techniques have sedative
effects on the nervous system?
strong percussion
stroking
centrifugal friction
light friction
reflex stroking of the plantar area would
stimulate which area of the spine?
S5 - S6
reflex percussion of the plantar area
would stimulate which area of the spine?
S1 - S5
percussion over the fleshy portion of the
hips would stimulate which reflex area?
gluteal
stroking of the skin of the abdomen in
the mammary line would
stimulate which reflex area?
abdominal
on which area would you do reflex stroking
for hypopepsia and motor
insufficiency of the stomach?
epigastric
on which area would you do reflex stroking
for lung congestion and lung problems?
axillary
name the part of the spinal cord
that each reflex area stimulates:
interscapular = C6 - C8; T1
axillary = T2 - T4
epigastric = T5 - T7
abdominal = T8 - T12
cremastric = L1 - L3
gluteal = L4 - L5
plantar stroking = S5 - S6 or
plantar percussion = S1 - S5
what is another name for the solar plexus?
celiac ganglion
the bone is splintered, crushed,
or broken into pieces
comminuted fracture
a partial fracture in which one side of the
bone is broken and the other side bends
greenstick fracture
one end of the fractured bone is forcefully
driven into the interior of the other
impacted fracture
a fracture of the distal end of the fibula
with injury to the distal tibial articulation
Pott's fracture
a fracture of the distal end of the radius
in which the distal fragment is
displaced posteriorly
Colles' fracture
what is the first step in the repair
of a bone fracture?
formation of fracture hematoma
the ventral (anterior) rami of spinal nerves
form networks of nerves are called what?
plexuses
which plexus supplies the buttocks,
perineum, and part of the lower extremities?
sacral plexus
what is the largest nerve arising from
the lumbar plexus called?
femoral nerve