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34 Cards in this Set

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4.1

Service of process: Can be made by -



C - Certified/ registered mail


A- Agent


R- Residence


P- personal service


Trial Rule 75

preferred venues:


- Where D's reside


- Where property is


- where collision occurred


- D's principle place of business


- where D is in custody (county jail)

Trial Rule 76

Transfer of venue :


* Parties may object w/in 10 days or before responsive pleading



- unlikelihood of fairness


- county is a party

Trial Rule 7(a)

Pleadings: Set fourth plaintiffs claims and defenses



- complaint


- answer


- counterclaim


- cross claim


etc.

Two types of interlocutory injuctions

1. preliminary injunction -orders someone to act or refrain from acting



2. TRO - temporary restraining order

Complaint

* The principle pleading of the P


* sets fourth plaintiffs claims and allegations


NEED


- short plain stmt.


- demand for judgment

Trial Rule 12(B)

Rule 12(B) are the defenses that can be raised by the Defendant


- no SMJ


- no PJ


- no venue


- incorrect process


- incorrect service of proces


- Same action pending


- failure to state a claim


- failure to join

Trial Rule 11

Under Trial Rule 11, attorney or party must sign all pleading as a form of certification.



- Read the document


- grounds to support


- not interposed for delay

Pleading can be amended

1 time before a responsive answered is filed



For


- relating back to same T/O


- change in party names - T15(c)


- names become known -T17(f)


- to conform to evidence

Trial Rule 20

Permissive joinder of parties if


1. same claim /against same D's


2. common question of fact or law

Trial Rule 13(g)

cross claim

Trial rule (14)

impleader

Trial rule 24

intervention: when a non party enters the case on his own motion

Trial rule 23

Class Actions: Where there is more than a few Plaintiff's for same injury caused by D ; all members of a class are bound



Need: Numerous, Common Q, Interest typcial of class


--------------------------------------------------------------


i. interest of individuals


ii. extent and nature of litigation


iii. desirability of having whole case in one ct.


iv. difficulty managing



Discovery is :

The means by which to get information regarding anything that is related to subject matter of the pending action



Purpose


1. prevent surprise


2. narrow the issues


3. lead to settlement

Methods of Discovery

30 - depositions


31- depositions to written q's


33- iterrogatorries


35 - mental/physical exams


36 - request for admission

Trial Rule 38

All parties have a right to jury trial; unless waived if failure to raise at time of answer

Trial rule 39

A party who wants a jury trial must


1. file timely or else waived


2. serve it on the court


3. w/in 10 days after first responsive pleading to complaint otherwise waived

Trial Rule 56

Motion for summary judgment

Motion for summary judgement

will be granted where :


* No genuine issue of material fact


* Claimant can move 20 days from commencement of claim and D can move at anytime


Trial rule 45 (a)

Voluntary dismissal by P

Trial Rule 55

Default judgment for failure to appear

Pretrial conference rules

1. one attorney must show


2. both attorneys must meet 10 days before


3. 30 days notice from clerk


4. sanctions for failure to participate

Ways to terminate trial

1. one of the 12 (B) motions to dismiss


2. motion for summ. judgment - T56


3. default judgement- T55


4. voluntary dismissal - T41(A)

Taking the case from the JURY


Trial rule: _________

JUDGMENT ON THE EVIDENCE - T50(a)


- issues not supported by suff. evidence


- erroneous verdict


WHEN TO RAISE:


- after parties complete presentation


- after evidence has been presented


- in a motion to correct errors


TRIAL RULE 50

REQUEST FOR NEW TRIAL - T50


court may grant if:


1. impracticable


2. unfair


3. improper

TRIAL RULE 50(A)(4)

MOTION TO CORRECT ERRORS - Trial rule 50(A)(4)


Need:


1. within 30 days after final judgment


2. not a prerequisite to APPEAL


3. raise if: (i) newly discovered evidence


(ii) trial jury verdict - too excessive


* *if no response in 45 days - deemed denied**

TRIAL RULE 60

RELIEF FROM JUDGMENT - T60 (w/in a yr)


if:


1. mistake, surprise, excusable neglect


2. newly discovered evidence


3. Fraud by adverse party


4. Judgment by default on someone with no knowledge


5. No representation


6. Justice requires relief

APELLATE RULE 2(H)

judgments may be appealed

TRIAL RULE 52

There is no right to a jury trial if waived !

Appellate procedure

1. file notice of appeal w/ trial clerk


2. w/in 30 days of


a. judgment


b. or after denial of motion to correct errors (45)

Res Judicata

(CLAIM PRECLUSION)


Rule: Once a final judgment on the merits has been entered the claimant is barred from asserting same claim / COA in a later suit



Earlier judgment is:


F - FINAL, O- ON THE MERITS, S- SAME CAUSE OF ACTION BEGIN INVOLVED OUT OF SAME T/O

Collateral Estopple

(ISSUE PRECLUSION)


Rule: A judgment for P or D is conclusive in a subsequent action on a different COA between or there privies as to


1. issues actually litigated


2. essential to the judgement

collateral estopple for non- parties : Balancing test

if "YES" to all: ALLOW collateral estopple


1. issues identical


2. judgment on the merits


3. did party have fair opp. to be heard


4. is posture of the case such that it would not be unfair or inequitable to a party to apply collateral estopple