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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Which type of plant reproduction does not involve gametes?

Asexual reproduction

How much parents are required for Asexual reproduction

One

What two ways do plants reproduce Asexually?

Vegetative propagation



Micropropagation/ tissue culture

True or false even Asexual reproduction involves gametes

False my guy

What is vegetative propagation

Asexual reproduction of a plant that takes place when a part of the parent plant is separated and then developes into a new individual

2pros of Asexual reproduction

No waste of gametes



Only one parent required



Species can be dispersed farther away from the parent where new resources are available

2 disadvantages of Asexual

overpopulation of an area




No genetic variation

WHich style of plant reproduction Requires the union of gametes (from the pollen grain and ovule) to form a zygote.

Sexual reproduction

what is a Zygote

fertilised Gametes

what is the name of the female part of the flower

pistol

what is the name of the male part of the plant

stamen

tf are angiosperms?

Flowering plants



Name the 2 sexuality of plants

Perfect(bisexual) containing both male (stamen) and female (carpel) structures; found on hermaphroditic plants [self or cross pollinating];




Imperfect(unisexual), with only one sex.

Angiosperms genders may be:

Hermaphrodites


Dioecious


Monoecious

define monoecious:

have separate male and female flowers but on the same individual plant (e.g. breadfruit, pumpkin).

describe Dioecious:

have individual plants with either male or female flowers (e.g. nutmeg, pawpaw).

Hermaphrodites:

have both sexes located on the same individual plant (hibiscus)

What are the structures of flowers?

sepals, petals, stamens and carpels

what is the name of the stem of the plant that swells to form the receptacle?

pedicel

name the worl that grows the sepals

calyx

what is found on the corolla worl?

petals

what is the name of the sterile part of the plant

perianth

What are polypetalous flowers

flowers with individual petals

define gamopetalous petals

petals that are fused together

tf is carpel?

female part of flower

on chich worl of the receptacle is the stamen?

androecium

where does the filament grow from?

receptacle or petals

what is the big word name for carpel?

gynoecium / I give up, I'm calling this pistol

what is a gynoecium

pistil, the female reproductive organ of the plant

tf is locule

hollow chamber in the Ovary contains a which has one or more ovules.

wher are egg cells located?

in embryo sac inside ovules.