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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Evolutionary move from water to land characteristics

475 MYA, dry land offered abundant empty niches, water is essential for living

Adaptions to land: Obtain water

Root system, absorb water in soil, also minerals

Adaptions to land: Transport water

Vascular system- found in only some plants

Adaptions to land: Conserve water

Waxy cuticle on leaves and stoma- openings in the leaves that allows CO2 in

Adaptions to land: Support

Lignin- found in cell walls in plantss

Adaptions to land: Reproduction

Product of gametes and embroys (Pollen, ovary, seeds and fruits)

Eukaryotes, multi-cellular, photosynthetic autotrophs, haploid/diploid alternation of generations, apical meristems, multi-cellular gametangia

Plant Kingdom

Alternation of generations: Asexual

Alternation of generations: Sexual

Life cycle of a Fern

Life cycle of Bryophyte