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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What does Botany mean?

The study of plants.

Green plants produce their own food. Therefore they are called what?

Producers

Consumers are living things that eat _________ or other ________________

Plants, Consumers

Using ______________, plants produce food.

Chlorophyll

Plants produce food by what?

Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis: (The numbers unbolded are supposed to be subscripted)

Light + 6CO2 + 6H2O YEILDS C6H12O6 + 6O2

What is the breakdown of glucose to release energy called?

Cellular Respiration

Cellular Resperation: (The numbers unbolded are supposed to be subscripted)

C6H12O6 + 6O2 YEILDS 6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy

What is a major purpose of plants?

Food

The general shape of an organism is called its what?

Morphology

Most plants have four types of structures. They are:

Roots, Stems, Leaves and Flowers

Plant organs are determined by their relationship to _______.

Nodes

Nodes are places where the ________ is attached.

leaf

All the roots of a plant is called what?

A root system

When the primary root grows strait down and remains larger than the secondary roots, this is called what?

A Taproot system

When roots grow in all directions and may be is long as the primary root is called what?

A Fibrous root system

How many types of stems are there?

2

Name 2 types of stems.

Woody and Herbaceous