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12 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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Name the 3 agents affecting plant productivity

Weeds,disease and pests

What are weeds?

Weed is any plant growing where it is not needed

List 5 harmful effects of weeds

Weeds compete with cultivated crops for nutrients, space and light.


Weeds harbour pests and attack plants.


.


They lower the quality of your produce.Weeds are parasitic to plants.They secrete poisonous substances


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Weeds are parasitic to plants.They secrete poisonous substances


They secrete poisonous substances


List 7 mechanical methods of weed control

Hand picking, hoeing,tillage,flooding, burning, mulching, ploughing

List 3 cultural methods of weed control

Crop rotation, crop competition and mulching with organic material

Use the pictures to help you

Give q biological control method of weeds

The use of parasites to feed on weeds

How does the melaleuca sawfly (lophyrotoma zonalis) impact trees negatively?

It defoliates trees, robbing them of the resources needed to produce flowers.

Its a parasite.

chemical control as used in weed control

The use of weedicides or herbicides to control weeds

Example: gramoxone, round up

Define disease

An impairment of the normal state of a plant that interrupts or modifies its vital functions

What are some disease caused from fungi and what plants do they affect \ attack?

Damping off: affects seedlings in nursery.


Early blight: affects tomatoes


Leaf spot: bananas


Sooty mould: citrus, mango

Use this to help you

What are some disease caused by bacteria and what plants do the affect?

Soft rot: carrots


Brown rot: tomatoes, peppers


Bacterial wilt: potatoes (Irish) tobacco


Scab of potato: irish

This will help you

What diseases are caused from a virus and what are the plants they affect?

Mosaic: sugar cane, pawpaw, peas and beans


Panama disease: banana


Lethal yellowing: coconut


Curly tops: beet root

This will help you