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38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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media for H. influenzae
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chocolate agar with factors V (NAD+) and X (hematin)
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media for B. pertussis
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Bordet-Gengou (potato) agar
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media for Corynebacterium diphtheriae
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Tellurite plate, Loffler's media
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media for M. tuberculosis
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Lowstein-Jensen agar
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media for M. pneumoniae
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Eaton's agar
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media for Legionella
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Charcoal Yeast Buffered (with cysteine) Extract (BCYE)
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media for Campylobacter
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requires blood or charcoal to absorb toxic oxygen radicals it self produces
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Salmonella appearance Hektoen-Enteric Agar
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blue conlonies with black centers
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Shigella appearance on Hektoen-Enteric Agar
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greenish colonies with OUT black centers
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E. coli appearance on Hektoen-Enteric Agar
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orange-salmon colonies
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obligate aerobes
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Nocardia, Pseuromonas aeruginosa, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and Bacillus
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obligate anaerobes
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Clostridium, Bacteroides, and Actinomyces
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Facultative intracellular
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Salmonella, Neisseria, Brucella, Mycobacterium, Listeria, Fancisella, Legionella
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urease positive bugs
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Proteus, Klebsiella, H. pylori, Ureaplasma
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yellow sulfur granules
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pigment produced by Actinomyces israelii
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the only gram positive bacterium with endotoxin
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Listeria monocytogenes
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Haemophilus diseases
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Epiglottis, Meningitis, Otitis media, and Pneumonia
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Pseudomonas diseases
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Pneumonia, Sepsis, External otitis, UTI, Drug use and Diabetic Osteomyelitis
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EPEC
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diarrhea usually in children, more chronic/mild; Bundle forming piili (Bfp); LEE: intimin/Translocated intimin receptor (Tir)
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ETEC
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Traveler's diarrhea, acute
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EHEC
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use EPEC virulence methods + STX toxin; dysentery (toxin), acute; O157:H7
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EIEC
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just like Shigella (but not acid tolerant); non-motile, dysentery (microbe invades and toxin), acute
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EAEC
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more chronic/mild; growth retardation; aggregation
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Bartonella
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cat scratch fever
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traits of enterobacteriaceae
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facultative anaerobes, catalase postive, oxidase negative
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lactose fermenting enterics (coliforms)
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Citrobacter, Klebsiella, Escherichia, Enterobacter, Serratia
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K1-capsule in E. coli associated with
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neonatal meningitis associated with this E. coli strain
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Salmonella species causing disease and not
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enterica= disease; bongori=never isolated from disease(evolutionarilly distinct
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pINV
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the invasion plasmid of Shigella
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lysogeny encoded toxins
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ShigA-like toxin, botulinum toxin, cholera toxin, diptheria toxin, erythrogenic toxin of Strep pyogens
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pINV genes needed for invasion
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Ipa, IpaB, type III secretion system
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non-motile E. coli
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EIEC and Shigella
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LT and ST producing E. coli
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ETEC
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V. cholera serotypes associated with pandemic disease
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O1 (Inaba, Ogawa, Hikojima) and O139
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current V. cholera pandemic
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O139
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bacteria associated with Guillain-Barre
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Campylobacter jejuni
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cag (cytotoxin associated pathogenicity island)
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Helicobacter pylori pathogenicity island
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BabA adhesin
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Helicobacter pylori adhesin
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