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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Cardiac myocytes have _ that allow for rapid relay of electrical signals between them
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Gap junctions
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Name 3 parts of electrical conduction system of heart
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SA node
AV node His-Purkinje cells |
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Normal pacemaker of the heart
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SA node
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SA node exhibits automaticity in which spontaneous _ generates rhythmic AP's
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PHASE 4 DEPOLARIZATION
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Nodal tissues are dependent on _ for their phase 0 depolarization whereas cardiac muscular tissue uses _ for phase 0 depolarization
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Ca
Na |
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_ transmits AP's more slowly then other cardiac tissues
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AV node
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This feature allows atria to contract before ventricles with time for ventricles to repolarize, fill with blood and prepart to receive their next electrical signal
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Slowing down at AV node
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_ effects on the heart cause a change in heart rate by affecting the rate of depolarization of SA node
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CHRONOTROPIC
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_ effects cause change in contractility of the heart
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INOTROPIC
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Increased intracellular Ca increases inotropic or chronotropic effects
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Inotropic
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Increased preload or afterload owing to increased filling of ventricles lengthens myocytes which induces stronger contraction
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PRELOAD
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