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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
motor sequence
programmed by brain, produced as a unit
motor sequence events
cortex sends general program to stem/cord,cord coordinates specifics
prefrontal cortex
plans individual movements
premotor cortex
organizes movement sequences, visual input
motor cortex
executes actions
supplemental motor
executes pre planned movements, does not need visual input
cerebellum
coordinates + compares
basal ganglia
refines selection of movements
somatosensory cortex
sensory info from cord, projects to higher centers
primary motor cortex
simple movements (can be chained together by premotor + supplemental motor)
primary motor cortex input
premotor, supplemental motor, somatosensory, posterior parietal, prefrontal
primary motor cortex output
spinal motor neurons, brain stem, cerebellum, basal ganglia
lateral corticospinal tract
coordinates fine movements
M1 cells
from primary motor cortex, have preferred directionality, population activity important
basal ganglia
4 subcortical nuclei, control of movement, inner feedback loop with cortex
basal ganglia theories of function
facilitates + inhibits movements, comparator, initiates automatic sequences