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41 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Wernicke's Aphasia
Cannot comprehend language. speak fluently but meaninglessly. verbal prosody intact. cannot repeat what they hear. Temporal lobe damage to wernicke's area
Broca's Aphasia
difficulty with articulation "Broken Speech"
cannot repeat what they hear
Conduction Aphasia
Connection between Wernicke's and Broca's damaged. Do comprehend, are fluent, are prosodic. Cannot repeat what they hear.
Agnosia
inability to recognize familiar objects or sounds
Akathesia
Unable to sit or stand still. Restless
Akinesia
Complete or almost complete loss of movement
A = without Kinesia = movement
Alexia
Aquired reading disorder
Anomia
Type of aphasia where one cannot recall names of objects
Aphasia
Disturbance in previously aquired language skills. Such as Broca's or Wenicke's
Anosognosia
Failure to recognize one's own symptoms. There is nothing wrong with me.
Apraxia
without purposeful movement
Prosody
rhythm and pattern of speech
Dyskinesia
Dys = problem
Kinesia = movement
Dystonia
acute contractions of tongue, face, and neck. Dys = dysfunction Tone = muscle tone
Akathisia
a = without
kathisia = sitting
uncomfortable restlessness
Dystonia
Dys = disfunction
Tone = muscle tone
acute contractions of tongue, face, and neck
Akinesia
A = without
Kinesia = movement
Alogia
A = without
Logia = words
poverty of speech
bradycardia
brady = slow
cardia = heart
tachycardia
tachy = rapid
cardia = heart
bradykinesia
brady = slow
kinesia = movement
Asomatognosia
A = without
somato = body
gnosia = knowledge
failure to recognize one's own symptoms
Ataxia
Incoordination, clumsiness, lack of balance
Athetosis
slow writhing movements
Chorea
irregular, jerky movements
like in Huntington's
Dyskinesia
Dys = dysfunction
Kinesia = movement
Parkinsonism
mask like face, hand tremor, rigidity, slow voluntary movements
Paresthesia
Altered sensation in the skin causing numbness or tingling
Tardive Dyskinesia
repetitive oral and facial grimaces, tongue movements, spasms of the neck and head. jerky movements of the limbs and trunk
Pronopagnosia
inability to recognize familiar faces
echolalia
parrot like repetition of words or phrases
Palilalia
repetition of one's own words, sounds, phrases
Echopraxia
Echokinesis
imitate or repeat movement of others
Deep Dyslexia
mistakenly reads a word with similar meaning
chair reads as couch
Surface Dyslexia
cannot recognize words. sounds them out. the word come would be mispronounced because it is not like similar words like dome
Neglect
person neglects first or second half of word
Constructional apraxia is
characterized by an inability to copy or draw figures or to arrange blocks in a pattern
weber's law
simple increase in stimulus intensity
fechner's law
logarithmic increase
steven's law
psychological magnitude of a sensation is proportionate to the power of the stimulus
Tourette's syndrome is affected by
supersensitivity of dopamine receptors in the caudate nucleus