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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what is a side effect of medications that decrease accomodative ability?
early onset presbyopia
what should we return to when trying to recall the effect of meds on accommodation?
the near triad of focusing, convergence and pupil miosis
what system influences accommodation and convergence? (para or symp?)
parasympathetic system
what other type of drugs beside parasympathetic drugs impair the near triad?
sympathetic drugs
what do parasympathomimetic drugs cause?
increased accommodation
what is a direct acting parasympathomimetic (known as "slobber weed")
-what two things is it used for?
Pilocarpine
-used since 1870 as a topical to treat glaucoma since it is a miotic,
-also used as the oral med Salagen to treat Sjogren Syndrome
what are two indirect acting cholinesterase inhibitors acting as parasympathomimetics?
-what do they treat, what is their effect on accommodation?
1. Physostigmine (used to treat Myasthenia Gravis)
2. Echothiophate (phsopholine iodide - used to treat uncorrected hyperopia)