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50 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
1. Which class of antibodies has a pentamic arrangement? IgM
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IgM
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2. Which of the following is a major stimulus for the formation of IgG? Secondary antigen challenge
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Secondary antigen challenge
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3. What part of an antibody is specific for a certain antigen? Variable region
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Variable region
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4. Which of the following occurs when antibodies attach to surface antigens resulting in clumping of cells? Agglutination
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Agglutination
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5. Where does the classical pathway of the complement system? C1
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C1
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6. Where can microorganisms enter the complement system? C3
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C3
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7. Where does the alternate pathway of the complement system begin? C3
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C3
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8. What is the most abundant type of T cell? Helper T cell
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Helper T cell
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9. Which T cell is most likely to attack transplanted tissue? Cytoxic T Cell
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Cytoxic T Cell
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10. Which of the following is stimulated by helper T cells?
a. Helper T cells b. Suppressor T cells c. Macrophages d. B cells e. AOTA |
e. AOTA
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11. Which of the following is an example of innate immunity? Polymorphonuclear cells
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Polymorphonuclear cells
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12. Which of the following is an example of acquired immunity? Antibodies
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Antibodies
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13. Which of the following is an example of active immunity? Immune response to a vaccination
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Immune response to a vaccination
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14. Which of the following directly produces antibodies? B-cells
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B-cells
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15. Which of the following could pose an antigenic threat? A hapten that combines with an antigenic substance
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A hapten that combines with an antigenic substance
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16. In a primary response to and antigenic challenge, what class of antibodies is predominate? IgM
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IgM
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17. Which antibody class can move into tissues and cross the placenta? IgG
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IgG
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18. Which antibody class has a secretory portion? IgA
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IgA
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19. Which class antibodies primarily responds to allergic ractions? IgE
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IgE
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20. Which antibody class is found on mucous membranes? IgA
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IgA
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21. Which of the following is a graft b/t members of the same species? Allograft
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Allograft
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22. If a person receives a skin transplant from another part of their body, what type of graft have they received? Autograft
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Autograft
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23. Which hormone has the greatest influence on metabolism and body heat production? Thyroxine
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Thyroxine
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24. Which part of the body has the most constant temperature? Vital organs
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Vital organs
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25. In what body organ/tissue do arteriovenous anastomoses help with heat regulation? Skin
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Skin
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26. Which of the following methods is heat lost by direct contact? Conduction
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Conduction
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27. Which method of heat loss is the primary method used by the body to remove excess heat? Evaporation
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Evaporation
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28. Which of the following aids in heat loss from the body? Vasodilation
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Vasodilation
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29. In which of the following is the loss of the sweating mechanism seen? Heat stroke
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Heat stroke
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30. Which of the following is a protective response to exposure to cold? Lewis hunting response
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Lewis hunting response
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31. Which of the following is an autoimmune disorder which was preceded by exposure to a streptococcal toxin? Glomerulonephritis
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Glomerulonephritis
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32. Which of the following is not an ABO blood group antigen? O
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O
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33. Which of the following contain coagulation factors?
a. Platelets b. Vessel endothelial cells c. Plasma d. Tissue e. Aota |
e. Aota
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34. What substance in the subendothelial matrix “sticks” to platelets? Collagen
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Collagen
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35. What event follows blood coagulation? Retraction
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Retraction
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36. Which of the following originate in the bone marrow from megakaryocytes? Thrombocytes
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Thrombocytes
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37. Which of the following organs is primarily responsible for the formation of coagulation factors? Liver
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Liver
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38. How many substances are involved in blood coagulation? >50
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>50
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39. Which of the following plays a role in clot formation as well as clot dissolution? Thrombin
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Thrombin
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40. Which of the following initiates the extrinsic coagulation pathway? Tissue Factor
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Factor
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41. Which of the following is associated w/ excessive bleeding?
a. Vitamin K deficiency b. Hemophilia c. Liver disease d. Thrombocytopenia e. AotA |
e. AotA
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42. Which of the following is an anticoagulant produced by the body? Heparin
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Heparin
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43. Which of the following popularized the five component model of the vertebral subluxation complex? Lantz
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Lantz
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44. Which of the following is the genotype of the phenotype A?
a. A b. AA c. AO d. All of the above e. Only B & C |
e. Only B & C
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45. If one parent has the phenotype O and the other parent has the genotype AB, what is chance that they will produce a phenotypically O offspring? 0%
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0%
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46. Which ABO antigen is common for all Bombay type individuals?
a. A b. B c. H d. AB e. None of the above |
e. None of the above
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47. Which of the following is the “Rh factor”? D
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D
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48. Which of the following is associated w/ erythroblastosis fetalis? Rh- mom
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Rh- mom
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49. Which of the following can be associated w/ kernicterus?
a. Elevated bilirubin b. Jaundice c. Mental retardation d. Death e. All of the above |
e. All of the above
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50. Which of the following can be associated w a transfusion reaction?
a. Kidney failure b. Fever c. Shock d. Death e. All of the above |
e. All of the above
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