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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Impulse

The product of force and time interval during which the force acts.

Law of conservation of momentum

In the absence of the net external force the momentum of an object or system of objects is unchanged

Elastic

Term applied to a material that returns to its original shape after it has been stretched or compressed

Inelastic

Term applied to a material that does not return to its original shape after it has been stretched or compressed

Momentum

The product of the mass and velocity of an object

Mass

A measure of an object's inertia

Energy

The property of an object or system which enables it to do work

Law of conservation of energy

Energy cannot be created or destroyed.

Rotation

The spinning motion that takes place when an object rotates about an axis located within the object

Revolution

Motion of an object turning around an axis outside the object

Centripetal

A center directed force that causes an object to move in a curved path

Centrifugal

An apparent outward force on a rotating or revolving body

Inertia

The reluctance of any body to change its state of motion

Axis

The straight line around which an object may rotate or revolve

Acceleration

The rate at which velocity is changing. The change may be in magnitude direction or both

Force

Any influence that tends to accelerate an object; a push or pull

Linear Speed

The path distance moved per unit of time

Angular momentum

Product of rotational inertia and rotational velocity

Friction

The force that acts to resist the relative motion of objects or materials that are in contact

Normal force

For an object resisting on a horizontal surface the upward force that balances the weight of the object

Weight

The force on a body due to gravitational attraction of another body