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40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What does immiscible mean?
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can't mix
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What does miscible mean?
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Can be mixed
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Distill definition
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boil and collect the condensed vapors when they cool back to liquid form
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What kinds of test tubes do you have when you distill?
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Distilling test tube and condensing test tubes
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What does condensing mean?
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Collecting
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To separate anything you must what..?
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Find differences and get them apart
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Name a immiscible mixture
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Water and oil
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How can we separate water and oil?
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Using dropper
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How can many mixtures be separated?
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Common sense procedures
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Solid Mixtures- How do you get large particles out of a mixture?
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Pick them out
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How do you get out small particles out of a solid mixture?
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Sieve (strain)
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Steps when you have a mixture that has one soluble in liquid and one not....
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Add liquid and mix throughly, filter, preciptiate: insoluble component, and evaporate filtrate: soluble component
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Example of a mixture that is soluble in a liquid and one is not...
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Sand and salt
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How would you separate sand a salt?
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Add water, filter sand, evaporate salt
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What does fraction mean?
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Parts
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What do you do when your solid mixtures are soluble in the same liquid but have different solubility levels at some temperature...?
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Fractional crystallization or fractional precipitation
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When do you use fractional crystallization or fractional precipitation?
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For mixtures of sodium chloride, sugar, sodium nitrate, and/or potassium nitrate.
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What do you do when the solids are soluble in the same liquid but are different colors?
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Use paper chromatography
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How do separate immiscible combinations
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filter
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When you filter what is your filtrate?
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Liquid Portion
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When you filter what is your precipitate?
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The solid Portion
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When combinations mix what do you do?
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Distill
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When you distill what is in the condensing tube?
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The liquid portion
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When you distill what is in the distilling tube?
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Solid Portion
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Make a flowchart for the following: Life Savers, salt, sand
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MAKE FLOWCHART. Answers in notebook, ipad
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Make a flowchart for the following: Water, Alcohol, Sand, and Sugar
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MAKE FLOWCHART. Answers in notebook, ipad
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Make a flowchart for the following: Water, Rubber bands, salt , sugar
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MAKE FLOWCHART. Answers in notebook, ipad
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Make a flowchart for the following: Marbles, Citric Acid, and Moth Flakes
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MAKE FLOWCHART. Answers in notebook, ipad
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Make a flowchart for the following: Aquarium chips, Rocks, Alcohol, Water, and Black Ink
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MAKE FLOWCHART. Answers in notebook, ipad
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Make a flowchart for the following: Sand, water, marbles, salt
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MAKE FLOWCHART. Answers in notebook, ipad
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Flowchart: Pebbles, salt, sulfur, water
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MAKE FLOWCHART. Answers in notebook, ipad
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Flowchart: Water, aquarium chips, black ink
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MAKE FLOWCHART. Answers in notebook, ipad
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Flowchart: Alcohol, water, potassium nitrate, sodium chloride
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MAKE FLOWCHART. Answers in notebook, ipad
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On the Ink lab report: What did the chromatogram look like?
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Needle with colorful rainbow running up page
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On the Ink lab report: What did the section of filter paper look like?
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Blob on coffee filter
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On the Ink lab report: Description of mixing components from chromatograhy
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Aqua green colored water
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On the Ink lab report: Condensing tube contents
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Water like liquid
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On the Ink lab report: Temperature at which vapors were emitted
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98 degrees Celsius
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On the Ink lab report: Solubility of sugar in solvent
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Dissolves
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On the Ink lab report: evaporating dish contains what?
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Black dried solid
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