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23 Cards in this Set

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Define speed, if that's alright with you.

Speed is simply how fast you are going, commonly measured in m/s when doing physics.

Please define velocity, if you don't mind.

Velocity states the speed of an object, and the direction it is going in. (30 mph north, for example)

What is the formula used for speed, distance and time?

Average Speed = Distance Moved/Time Taken


S = D/T

Could you possibly define acceleration?

Acceleration is how quickly the velocity is changing. This change can be a change in speed, direction, or both.

If you don't mind, I'd like you to tell me the formula for acceleration.

Acceleration = (Final Velocity - Initial Velocity)/Time Taken


a = (v - u)/t

In a distance-time graph, what is the gradient, and how do you work it out?

The gradient is the speed, worked out by this formula:


Speed = gradient = vertical/horizontal

In a distance-time graph, what are the flat sections?

The flat sections are where the body has ceased moving.

In a distance-time graph, what is the relationship between steepness and speed?

The steeper the graph, the faster it is going.

In a distance-time graph, what do downhill bits represent?

Downhill sections represent the body returning to its starting point.

In a distance-time graph, what do the curves represent?

Curves represent acceleration/deceleration.

In a velocity-time graph, what is the gradient?

The gradient is the acceleration

In a velocity-time graph, what are the flat sections?

Flat sections represent a steady speed.

In a velocity-time graph, what is the relationship between graph steepness and acceleration/deceleration?

The steeper the graph, the greater the acceleration/deceleration.

In a velocity-time graph, what are uphill sections?

Uphill sections are acceleration.

In a velocity-time graph, what are downhill sections?

Downhill sections are deceleration.

In a velocity-time graph, how to you work out the distance traveled in a certain time?

The distance traveled is the area underneath that section of graph.

In a velocity-time graph, what do curves represent?

A curve represents changing acceleration.

In a velocity-time graph, how do you find the speed at any point?

Read it off the velocity axis.

What is the force of gravity on Earth?

10 m/s^2

What is the formula for weight?

Weight = Mass * Gravitational Field Strength


W = m * g

What is Newton's first law of motion?

Balanced forces mean no change in acceleration.

What is Newton's second law of motion?

A resultant force means acceleration.

What is the formula for resultant force?

Resultant Force = mass * acceleration


F = ma