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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

A scalar quantity

Only has magnitude


E.g temperature

A vector quantity

Has both magnitude and direction


E.g momentum

What is newtons first law

An object will remain stationary or in a state of uniform unless a resultant force act on it

Newtons second law

F=ma

Newton third law

If a body A forces on body B then B exerts the same force on A in the opposite direction

Value of acceleration due to gravity

9.81 ms-2

Density =

Mass ÷volume

Moment ?

Force multiplied by the perpendicular distance from the pivot




The unit is Nm

Principle om momentum

If a system is in equilibrium the sum of anticlockwise moment is equal to the sum of the clockwise moments

Momentum =

P = mv

Conservation of momentum

The total momentum before a collision is equal to the momentum after collisions as long as there are no external forces acting

What is an elastic collision

Kinetic energy is conserved

Define inelastic collisions

Kinetic energy in conserved