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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Earth exerts a gravitational force on objects that is ______.
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Attractive (towards the earth's surface).
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Near the earth's surface, the force produces a constant _____.
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Downward acceleration
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Gravitational acceleration is _____.
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Uniform, or constant with time.
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What is the equation for a falling object on earth?
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d=1/2(a)(t^2)
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What about a situation where a ball is thrown to the ground? What are three important differences to note?
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It will have a starting velocity different from zero, it will reach the ground more rapidly, it will have a larger velocity when it hits the ground.
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What is the equation for an object thrown (as opposed to dropped) off of a roof?
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v=v(velocity of the object when thrown)+at
d=v(velocity of object when thrown) + 1/2 (a)(t^2) |
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What about a ball thrown upward? What are two important differences to note?
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The acceleration is in the opposite direction to the upward velocity.
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In an example of a ball thrown upward at a rate of 20 m/s, what would the downward acceleration (due to gravity) be? Every second, the the velocity would decrease by _____
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10 m/s. (Ten m/s is one half of the acceleration). 10 m/s.
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In terms of projectile motion, the path that a moving object follows is called a _____.
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Trajectory
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Projectile motion involves the trajectories of objects that have been _________.
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Launched, shot, or thrown.
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In terms of a projectile object, with absence of air resistance, the acceleration of the horizontal motion is _____.
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Zero
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A projectile object moves with _____.
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Constant horizontal velocity.
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A projectile object travels equal _____ with equal _____.
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Horizontal distances, time intervals.
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In a projectile object, the acceleration of the vertical motion is _____.
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Constant.
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In a projectile object, the vertical velocity increases ______ just like a ____.
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Downward, falling object.
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In a projectile object, in each successive interval, it falls a ________ than the previous insterval.
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Greater distance.
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The total velocity at any point is found by adding the _____ to the _____
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Vertical component of the velocity, at that point, to the horizontal component of the velocity, at that point.
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In a projectile object, the horizontal velocity remains ____ because ____.
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Constant, there is no acceleration in that direction
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