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25 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
Why is maple syrup not applied with Bernoulli's equation
Doesn't fit rule of no viscosity
The other rules are:
Must have an incompressible gas
Must not be turbulent
The flow rate must be steady
If pressure is higher at one end of a pipe (Bernoulli) what is the relationship of the speed
The speed will be lower at this point-
Also the Area will be higher
Describe the pascal effect
F1/A1=F2/A2
If floating what must be true
mg=density of FLUID *volume submerged* gravity
If a objects density is 3/4 the density of water, then what is the amount submerged underwater
3/4 will be submerged
Vsub/V=density object/ density fluid
What is the equation for gauge pressure
Pressure = density(fluid) * g * depth
What is the efflux speed of a liquid leaving a hole in a tub,container...
V= (2gD)^1/2
If the efflux seed of a liquid leaving a hole in the bottom of a barrel of liquid decreases by 1/2 then the barrel is:
1/4 full
1/ (2)^1/2 full
1/2 full
3/4 full
1/4 full becuase Vefflux is proportional to (D)^1/2. So decrease by factor of 2, you decrease by a factor of 4
What is specific gravity
Specific gravity = density of object/density of H2O
What is usually meant by the apparent weight
The normal force
Explain bernoulli's effect in reference to a plane's wing
The speed at the top of the wing is more than the bottom, so at the bottom pressure is greater and at the top pressure is less
What is flow rate
Flow rate is volume/time
Flow rate = A*v
Flow rate liters/sec
A-Cross sectional area
V- Flow speed-m/sec
Why is A1V1 = A2V2
Because flow rate is constant if ideal
If a object weighs 100N less while completely submerged what is causing this feel. For example, If an object is weighs 100N less when submerged, what is the volume of the object
The 100N is a result of the buyont force
B= 100N- density fluid*g*Vobject
Volume-.1m^3
Convert 100m ^3 to cm^3
100 000 000 cm ^3
What is the equation for pressure?
Pressure = Force/Area
What is the equation used to find the gauge pressure?
Pgauge = gravity*density of fluid*depth
What is the equation for buyont force?
Fbuyont = density of fluid * volume submerged * gravity
What happens when the object floats and in relation to density object / density fluid?
Then the ratio of the density ob/density fluid, will equal the volume of object submerged if density of fluid is greater than the density of object
What is the equation when the object floats?
Fbouyont=weight
What equations can you derive from pascal's law?
F1/A1= F2/A2 because pressure the same everywhere

A1d1 = A2d2
What is the area of a square, rectangle and circle?
Circle= pi*rsquared
Square= s*s
Rectangle=l*w
In the bernoulii equation, if pressure increases what happens to flow speed?
Flow speed will decrease and vice versa
What is equation for stress,
Stress is Force/Area
If an object is said to weigh 100 N less, what does this mean?
The buyont force takes away from the weight, so Fb=100N