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29 Cards in this Set

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What is the equation linking density, mass and volume?

Density = mass/volume p=m/v

Yo mama

What are the symbols and units for: density, mass, volume?

Density = p - kg/m³


Mass = m - kg


Volume = v - m³

Your probably gonna fail :)

Descrive the sate of matter of a solid

The particles in a solid are in a fixed arrangement and they vibrate rapidly

Why do you try?

Descrive the state of matter of a liquid

Particles move more freely than a solid but are still in contact and can take any shape

WOLF GANG

Describe the state of matter of a gas

The particles can move freely through the air there are no forces of attraction between them

Naega pyeonghae

Why is change of state referred to as a physical change and not a chemical change?

Change in state of matter is a physical change because of the physical condition and appearance changes but not the chemical composition

MATERIOL GWORRRLL 😍💅

Describe the displacement technique used to determine the volume of an irregular shaped object.

Fill a measuring cylinder will water and put in your irregular shape then measure the displacement of water

I hate physics

When substances change state, there mass is conserved. What does this mean?

The mass of the substance does not chnage once it has changed state.

Yas queen👸skinny legend😜Versace boots👾the house down🏚slay queen🤩hunsey mama👱🏼‍♀️and I oop😙daddy work😝charli xcx🎤snatched my wig💇🏽‍♀

Describe how to determine the volume of a regularly shaped object e.g a cube

Width×length×height

Your dumb if you dont know this

What is an internal system?

Energy shared by the particles within it

Namjoon fat tits

Define internal energy

Total kinetic energy and potential energy that makes that system

WOOF WOOF BARK

What are some factors that affect the increase of temperature of a system?

1) the reactant particles move more quickly


2) they have more energy


3) the rate of reaction increases


4) the particles collide successfully more often

Work harder if you wanna live in France with Ava and your nct baby

Explain the differences in density of solids, liquids and gases

In general, solids are denser than liquids, which are denser than gases. The particles in a solid are touching qihting very little space between them. The particles in a liquid usually are still touching but there are some spaces between them. The gas particles have big distances of space between them

YUTAAA OPPAAA

Define specific heat capacity

The specific heat capacity of a substance is the energy needed to raise temp of 1kg by 1°C

Johnny

What is the equation linking change in thermal energy, mass, specific heat capacity and temperature?

1)⚠️E=mc⚠️🚫 2)Q=mc⚠️T



1)️= heat change


M=mass


C=specific heat capacity


⚠️🚫=change in temp

Mark maximus

What are the units and symbols for the following: energy, mass, specific heat capacity, temperature change

Energy = J - joules


Mass = m - kg, g


Specific heat capacity = C - J/(kg.k) or J/(kg°c)


Temperature change = ⚠️🚫 - k or °c

Your ugly

After a long journey, the temperature of a car tyre increases. What is the effect on the gas particles within the tyre?

The gas particles will gain more kinetic energy, therefore they will move around more.

Koyas hot

Name these bitches


Solid - liquid


Liquid - gas


Gas - liquid


Liquid - solid


Solid - gas

S ‐ L = melting


L - G = evaporation


G - L = condensation


L - S = freezing


S - G = sublimation

If you get these wrong your ******* stupid

Define latent heat

Hidden heat - energy required without changing temperature

Bussy

What is the equation linking energy for a change of state, mass and specific latent heat?

E=mL

Write the symbol and unit for specific latent heat

L = (J/kg)

AHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH

Describe the difference between specific latent heat of fusion and specific latent heat of vaporisation

Specific latent heat of fusion - heat needed to chnage from solid to liquid at a constant temp. Specific latent heat of vaporisation is the same thing but just a liquid to a gas

🐺🐺🐺🐺🐺

Distinguish between specific heat capacity and specific latent heat

Specific latent heat means, the amount of heat energy needed to convert a phase completely to another phase of a unit mass of a substance. Heat capacity is dependent on the amount of substance

🙏🙏🙏

What is the equation for pressure and volume

Pv=constant

I just wanna die already :)

What are the symbol and units for pressure and volume

Pressure = p (pa)


Volume = v (ml, L)

:)

Explain the effect of ana increase in temperature on the pressure of a gas in a container

The temperature of a gas is proportional to the average kinetic energy of its molecules. Faster moving particles will Collide within the container or small frequently and with greater Force. This causes the force on the walls of the container to increase the pressure increases

🙂🤞

Explain the effects of an increase of volume on pressure

When the particles are under pressure they travel faster and hit th walls of the container more frequently. When the pressure is release the kinetic energy of the particles decrease because there Is more space for the particles to move around

🐶

When work is done on a gas, what effect is there on the internal energy of the gas?

The internal energy increase

Bitch

When work is done on a gas what effect can there be on the temperature of the gas?

The temperature increases because the kinetic energy increases

****