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95 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Lowest Point on a Wave
|
Trough
|
|
Highest Point on a Wave
|
Crest
|
|
AB--> A +B
|
Decomposition
|
|
Greater the Mass
|
Greater the Inertia
|
|
Height of a Wave
Rest to Crest |
Amplitude
|
|
17 or Family 7A
Most reactive non metals |
Halogens
|
|
18 or Family 8A
Stable Elements |
Noble Gases
|
|
A + B --> AB
|
Synthesis
|
|
Equal or Opposite force and action
Ex. Balloon, Boat, Pier |
Newton's 3rd Law
|
|
Probability, Cloud
|
Modern Model
|
|
Good Conductor
Good Insulator In solution |
Ionic
|
|
Poor Conductor in Solution
|
Covalent
|
|
Mass
Protons and Neutrons |
Nucleus
|
|
Atom made of
|
Empty Space
|
|
Mass # down by 4
Atomic # down by 2 |
ALPHA
|
|
1st Level
|
2
|
|
2nd Level
|
8
|
|
3rd Level
|
18
|
|
4th Level
|
32
|
|
Problem with nuclear Power
|
Wastes
|
|
Joining
Sun Too hot for Earth |
FUSION
|
|
A + BC--> AC + B
|
Single Replacement
|
|
Energy
Volume of a Wave |
Amplitude
|
|
Conduction
|
Solids
|
|
Falling Objects
|
PE low
KE high |
|
Family 1 or 1A
Most reactive Metals |
Alkali Metals
|
|
Family 2 or 2A
|
Alkaline Earth Metals
|
|
Phase Changes
|
Physical Changes
|
|
Warmer to Cooler
|
Heat Flow
|
|
Increase Voltage
|
Increase Strength of Magnet
|
|
Beside an Element:Mass
|
Is on the top
|
|
Beside an Element: Atomic #
|
Is on the Bottom
|
|
Same Family
|
Similar Properties
|
|
Polar Dissolves
|
Polar
|
|
Increase # of coils, turns, loops
|
Increase strength of electromagnet
|
|
AB + CD --> AC + BD
|
Double Replacement
|
|
Energy Levels
Specific Orbits |
Bohr
|
|
Change in Color
Gas/Bubbles Change in Temperature New Substance |
Chemical Changes
|
|
Mass # minus Atomic #
|
# of neutrons
|
|
Lose Electrons
Positive Charge |
Metals
|
|
Gain Electrons
Negative Charge |
Non-metals
|
|
Shares electrons
|
Covalent
|
|
Transfers Electrons
|
Ionic
|
|
Metal + Non metal
|
Ionic Bond
|
|
Opposite charges or poles
|
Attract
|
|
Like charges or poles
|
Repel
Repulsion |
|
Water
|
Polar
|
|
Universal Solvent
|
Water
|
|
pH > 7
Bitter Taste OH- Red to Blue |
Base
|
|
pH< 7
Sour Taste H+ Blue to Red |
Acid
|
|
Discovered Electron
Plum Pudding Model Gas Tube (Electrons scattered in a + nucleus) |
Thomson
|
|
Increase pressure
Increase Volume |
Increase Temperature
|
|
Decrease Pressure
|
Increase Volume
|
|
# of Protons + # of neutrons
|
Mass #
|
|
# of Protons
|
Atomic #
|
|
Magnets are strongest
|
At the Poles
|
|
Water is
|
Polar
|
|
House
Light stays on |
Parallel Circuit
|
|
Near
No Contact |
Induction
|
|
Touching
Contact |
Conduction
|
|
Solids Sphere
Atomic Theory of Matter |
Dalton
|
|
Drink to Ice
|
Heat flows hot to cold
|
|
Most reactive Non-metals
|
Halogens
Family 17 or 7A |
|
Most reactive Metals
|
Alkali Metals
Family 1 or 1A |
|
Light Waves
Perpindicular Right Angles Can Travel in a Vacuum |
Electromagnetic Waves
|
|
Parallel Sound Waves
|
Longitudinal
|
|
Stir/Agitate
Increase Temperature Increase Surface Area (break into smaller pieces) |
Increasing Reaction or Dissolving Rate
|
|
Oxygen is a Reactant
2 or more Products |
Combustion
|
|
Increase Frequency
|
Decrease Wavelength
|
|
Inertia
Applying the Breaks |
Newton's 1st Law of Inertia
|
|
Low Specific Heat
|
Increase in change in Temperature
|
|
Decrease Time
|
Increase Power
|
|
Any object going up
|
Increase in PE
Decrease in KE |
|
Energy in Motion
|
Kinetic Energy (KE)
|
|
Acid + Base
|
Neutralization
Salt and Water are Products |
|
Most Energy
Least Organized Fastest Moving Least Bonds |
Gas
|
|
Most Organized
Slowest Moving Most Bonds |
Solid
|
|
Stored Energy
Energy at Rest |
Potential Energy (PE)
|
|
Solution + Solution
|
Forms a precipitate (Solid)
|
|
Made of atoms
|
Molecules
|
|
Container becomes Hotter
|
Exothermic Reaction
|
|
Direct current
Chemical Energy flows in One Direction |
Battery
|
|
Boiling Point Decrease
Freezing Point Increase |
Solute in Solvent
|
|
0-14
Higher than 7 = base Lower than 7 = acid 7= neutral |
pH Scale
|
|
m/s
|
Velocity
|
|
m/s/s
|
acceleration
|
|
k/g
|
mass (grams)
|
|
Newtons (N)
|
Force
Weight |
|
Joules (J)
|
Work
Potential Energy Kinetic Energy |
|
Watts
|
Power
|
|
Hertz (Hz)
|
Frequency
|
|
Amps
|
Current
|
|
Ohms
|
Resistance
|
|
Volts
|
Potential Difference/Voltage
|
|
Burning
Baking Digestion Electrolysis Photosynthesis |
Chemical
|