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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

pure substance

A sample of matter,either a single element or a single compound, that has definite chemical andphysical properties

element

A pure substance thatcannot be broken down into other substances by chemical or physical means

atom

the smallest componentof an element having the chemical properties of the element

compound

a substance formed bychemical union of two or more elements

heterogeneous mixture

A mixture that is notuniform in composition; components are not evenly distributed throughout themixture

homogenous mixture

A mixture in whichmaterials are blended evenly so that the mixture is the same throughout; alsocalled a solution

solution

A mixture in which one or more substances are evenly distributed inanother substance

suspension

A mixture in which particles can be seen and easily separated bysettling or filtration

physical property

A characteristic of a pure substance that can be observed withoutchanging it into another substance

viscosity

A liquid's resistance to flowing

conductivity

the ability of amaterial to allow either heat or electricity to flow through it

malleability

the ability of asubstance to be hammered or beaten into thin sheets

boiling point

The temperature atwhich a liquid changes to a gasbody

melting point

The temperature atwhich a solid becomes a liquidbody

filtration

A process thatseparates materials based on the size of their particles.