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23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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A solution that does not conduct an electric current is called a____.
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nonelectrolyte
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A weak acid has a pH of _____.
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close to 7
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An example of an alkyne is ____.
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ethyne
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A substance that feels slippery and produces hydroxide ions is called a ____.
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base
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All organic compounds contain the element ____.
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carbon
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A formula that shows the kind, number, and arrangement of atoms in a molecule is called a
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structural formula.
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What is the most common ion in a base?
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OH-
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What is the pH of a very basic solution?
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14
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Compounds that contain only carbon and hydrogen are called
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hydrocarbon
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Compounds with the same molecular formula but different structural formulas are called
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isomers
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Hydrocarbons that have had one or more hydrogen atoms replaced by a different atom or groups of atoms are called
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substituted
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Compounds that show a definite color change when mixed with an acid or base are called
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indicators
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The reaction of an acid with a base is called
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neutralization
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Carbon needs to make how many bonds to become stable?
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four
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Substitution hydrocarbon is which a hydrogen is replaced with an OH group is called
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alcohol
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Substitution hydrocarbon in which a hydrogen is replaced with a halogen is called
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halogen derivative
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A neutral solution has the pH of
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7
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What color does an acid turn blue litmus paper?
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red
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Do organic compounds have a high melting point?
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no
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Do acids have a sour taste?
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yes
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What is a six carbon alkane?
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hexane
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When does a double bond result?
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when 2 pair of electrons are shared
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Are acids slippery to the touch?
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no
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