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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Mixture
Matter that consists of two or more substances mixed together but not chemically combined
Heterogeneous Mixture
A mixture that does not appear to be the same throughout; the least mixed of all mixtures
Homogeneous Mixture
A mixture that appears to be the same throughout; well mixed
Colloids
In these homogeneous mixtures the particles are mixed together, but not dissolved.
Solution
A type of homogeneous mixture formed when one substance dissolves in another
Solute
The substance that is dissolved
Solvent
The substance that does the dissolving
Soluble
A substance that dissolves or breaks apart in another substance
Insoluble
A substance that doesn't dissolve or break in another substance
Solubility
The amount of a solute that can be completely dissolved in a given amount of solvent at a specific temperature
Alloys
Metal solutions
Pure Substance
When all of the particles are alike
Element
It can't be changed into a simpler substance by heating or by any chemical process; the simplest pure substance
Atom
The smallest particle of an element that has the properties of that element
Chemical Symbols
A shorthand way of representing the elements
Compound
Two or more elements chemically combined
Molecules
What compounds are made of; when two or more atoms are chemically bonded together
Chemical Formulas
Combinations of chemical symbols
Subscripts
Small numbers
Chemical Equation
The description of a chemical reaction using symbols and formulas
Coefficient
A number that is placed in front of a symbol or a formula in a chemical equation