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129 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
age: rheumatoid vs osteoarthritis
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3 and up vs over 45
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age: Spanish
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la edad
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|
age: French
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l'âge
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age: Arabic
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عُمْر
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age: Chinese
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年龄(niánlíng)
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morning stiffness: rheumatoid vs osteoarthritis
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over hr vs less than hour
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disability: rheumatoid vs osteoarthritis
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great vs variable
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distal interphalangeal joint: rheumatoid vs osteoarthritis
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rare vs very common
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proximal interphalangeal joint: rheumatoid vs osteoarthritis
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very common vs common
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metacarpophalangeal joint: rheumatoid vs osteoarthritis
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very common vs absent
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wrist: rheumatoid vs osteoarthritis
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very common vs absent
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wrist: Spanish
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la muñeca
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wrist: French
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le poignet
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wrist: Arabic
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مِعْصَم
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wrist: Chinese
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腕子(wànzi)
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soft tissue swelling: rheumatoid vs osteoarthritis
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very common vs rare
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interosseous muscle wasting: rheumatoid vs osteoarthritis
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very common vs rare
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swan necking: rheumatoid vs osteoarthritis
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common vs rare
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ulnar deviation: rheumatoid vs osteoarthritis
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common vs absent
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age: rheumatoid arthritis
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three and up
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age: psoriatic
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10 to 60
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age: acute gout
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30 to 80
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age: osteoarthritis
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50 to 80
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age: carpal tunnel syndrome
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40-80
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age: tennis elbow
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20-60
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age: torn meniscus
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20-60
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age: reiter's syndrome
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peak in 30s
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age: Spanish
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la edad
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age: French
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l'âge
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age: Arabic
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عُمْر
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age: Chinese
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年龄(niánlíng)
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sex: rheumatoid arthritis
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female
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sex: psoriatic
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male
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sex: acute gout
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male
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sex: osteoarthritis
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female
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sex: carpal tunnel syndrome
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male, female
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sex: tennis elbow
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male; female
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sex: torn meniscus
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male
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sex: reiter's syndrome
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male
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pain onset: rheumatoid arthritis
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gradual
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pain onset: psoriatic
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gradual
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pain onset: acute gout
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abrupt
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pain onset: osteoarthritis
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gradual
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pain onset: carpal tunnel syndrome
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gradual
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pain onset: tennis elbow
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gradual
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pain onset: torn meniscus
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abrupt
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pain onset: reiter's syndrome
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gradual
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stiffness: rheumatoid arthritis
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very common
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stiffness: psoriatic
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common
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stiffness: acute gout
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absent
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stiffness: osteoarthritis
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common
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stiffness: carpal tunnel syndrome
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absent
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stiffness: tennis elbow
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occasional
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stiffness: torn meniscus
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occasional
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stiffness: reiter's syndrome
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common
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swelling: rheumatoid arthritis
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common
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swelling: psoriatic
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common
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swelling: acute gout
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common
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swelling: osteoarthritis
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common
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swelling: carpal tunnel syndrome
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common
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swelling: tennis elbow
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absent
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swelling: torn meniscus
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common
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swelling: reiter's syndrome
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common
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swelling: Spanish
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hinchazón
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swelling: French
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enflure
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swelling: Arabic
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اِنْتِفاخ
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swelling: Chinese
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膨胀(péngzhàng)
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redness: rheumatoid arthritis
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absent
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redness: psoriatic
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uncommon
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redness: acute gout
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common
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redness: osteoarthritis
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uncommon
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redness: carpal tunnel syndrome
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absent
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redness: tennis elbow
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absent
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redness: torn meniscus
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absent
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redness: reiter's syndrome
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common
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redness: Spanish
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el enrojecimiento
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redness: French
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la rougeur
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redness: Arabic
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حُمْرَة
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redness: Chinese
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赤红(chìhóng)
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deformity of hand/wrist: rheumatoid arthritis
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flexion of PIP and MCP; swan neck; boutonniere; ulnar deviation
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deformity of hand/wrist: psoriatic
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sausage shaped digits; frequent DIP; PIP; and MCP involvement
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deformity of hand/wrist: acute gout
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none in acute stage; resembles rheumatoid if deposits in tendon sheatehs in chronic gout
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deformity of hand/wrist: osteoarthritis
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flexion and lateral deviation of DIP and PIP
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deformity of hand/wrist: carpal tunnel syndrome
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thenar muscel atrophy
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deformity of elbow: rheumatoid arthritis
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flexion contractures; bilateral
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deformity of elbow: psoriatic
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flexion contractures; bilateral
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deformity of elbow: acute gout
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flexion contractures, only in chronic state
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deformity of elbow: osteoarthritis
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flexion contractures
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deformity of elbow: tennis elbow
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none
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deformity at knee: rheumatoid arthritis
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flexion contracture
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deformity at knee: psoriatic
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flexion contracture
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deformity at knee: acute gout
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flexion contractures, only in chronic state
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deformity at knee: osteoarthritis
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flexion contractures
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deformity at knee: torn meniscus
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none
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joint predilection and deformity at fioot: rheumatoid arthritis
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abductovalgus deformity of MTP
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joint predilection and deformity at fioot: psoriatic
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fusiform swelling of DIP
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joint predilection and deformity at fioot: acute gout
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first MTP (may also have hallux abductovalgus deformity)
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joint predilection and deformity at fioot: osteoarthritis
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hallux abductovalgus deformity
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joint predilection and deformity at fioot: reiter's syndrome
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ankle, heel, toes--sausage swelling of digits
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flexion, exteniosn, or rotation of neck: spinal cord segments
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C1-C4
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adduction of arm: spinal cord segments
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C5-T1
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abduction of arm: spinal cord segments
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C4-C6
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flexion of forearm: spinal cord segments
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C5-C6
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supination of forearm: spinal cord segments
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C6-C8
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pronation of forearm: spinal cord segments
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C6-C7
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extension f hand: spinal cord segments
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C6-C8
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flexion of hand: spinal cord segments
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C7-C8
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abduction of thumb: spinal cord segments
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C7-C8,T1
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abduction of little finger: spinal cord segments
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C8-T1,
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opposition of thumb: spinal cord segments
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C8-T1,
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flexion of hip: spinal cord segments
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L1-L3
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extension of leg: spinal cord segments
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L2-L4
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flexion of leg: spinal cord segments
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L4-L5, S1-S2
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adduction of thigh: spinal cord segments
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L4-L5
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abduction of thigh: spinal cord segments
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L4-L5, S1-S2
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medial rotation of thigh: spinal cord segments
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L4-L5, S1
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lateral rotation of thigh: spinal cord segments
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L4-L5, S1-S2
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flexion of thigh: spinal cord segments
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L4-L5
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dorsiflexion of foot: spinal cord segments
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L4-L5, S1
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plantarflexion of foot: spinal cord segments
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L5, S1-S2
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extension of great toe: spinal cord segments
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L4-L5, S1
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flexion of great toe: spinal cord segments
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L5, S1-S2
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spreading of toes: spinal cord segments
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S1-S2
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Muscle strength:
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absent, no contraction
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Muscle strength: 1
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trace, slight contraction
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Muscle strength: 2
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weak, movement without gravity (sideways)
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Muscle strength: 3
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fair (movement against gravity)
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Muscle strength: 4
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good, movement against gravity and some resistance
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Muscle strength: 5
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normal, movement against gravity and full resistance
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