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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Normal Heart Rate of Dogs

70-180

Normal Heart Rate of Cats

110-220

Normal Respiratory Rate of Dogs

10-30


Panting

Normal Respiratory Rate of Cats

20-40

Normal Temperature of Dogs and Cats

101-102.5

Palpation

Feeling with hand

Percussion

Tapping to listen within the body

Auscultation

Listening

10 System Check

Integument


Respiratory


Cardiovascular


GI


Urogenital


Musculoskeletal


Nervous


Peripheral Lymph Nodes


Eyes


Ears

Integument Check

Color, texting and distribution of hair


Lumps and bumps


Hydration Status


Alopecia


Pruritis


Parasites


Eczema


Abrasions


Erythema

How to check if it's flea dirt?

Run it under water and it will turn into blood

Nose Check

Warm or cold


Patency


Epistaxis


Discharge

Mouth and Throat Check

Smell


Discharge


Mucous Membrane (gums)


Teeth


Tongue


Palpate throat

Thorax Check

Symmetry


Respiratory Movements


Auscultate the chest

Cardiovascular System Check

MM-Capillary refill time


Jugular Furrow


Femoral Pulse


Auscultate the heart

GI System Check

Accumulated stool


Full anal glands


Prolapsed rectum


Tumors

Urogenital System Check

Kidneys


Bladder


Mammary glands


Testes/urethra on males

Urine Check

Frequency


Amount


Straining

Musculoskeletal System Check

Deformities


Pain


Heat


Limitation of movement

Ways to check the nervous system

Conscious proprioception


Wheel barrowing


Hemi-standing

Panniculus Reflex

Pinch of skin lateral to the vertebral spine to help localize a spinal cord lesion, positive sign is twitching

Perineal Reflex

Touch around anus to get reaction

Conscious Proprioception Reflex

Flex paw back, the patient should return it to normal

When does inspection occur?

When you enter the room and continues until you leave

What dogs are more predisposed to heart murmurs?

Large and athletic dogs

Pupillary Light Reflex

Shine light in eye to check pupil constricts correctly

Capillary Refill Time

Press on gums and watch for normal return, should be less than 2 seconds

Artery you can feel pulse on?

Femoral artery

Normal Auscultation Of The Chest Should Be?

Loud and harsh

Mandibular Lymph Nodes Location

Mandible