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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what is a fabrication of facts or events to fill in gaps in impaired memory?
confabulation
what is repetition of words or phrases of others?
echolalia
what are recurrent, uncontrollable thoughts, images or impulses that a persons considers u nacceptable or strange?
obsessions
what are repetitive acts that a person feels driven to perform to prevent or produce some unrealistic future state of affairs?
compulsions
what are false, fixed personal beliefs that are not shared by other members of the persons culture?
delusions
what are persistent, irrational fears, accompanied by a compelling desire to avoid the stimulus?
phobias
what are apprehensions, fears, or tensions, that may be free-floating or focused (ie phobia)
anxieties
what is a sense that things in the environemnet are strange, unreal or remote?
feelings of unreality
what is a sense that ones self is different chaned or unreal, identity lost?
feelings of depersonalization
what are characteristics of delirium?

what are characteristics of dementia?
I. DELIRIUM
onset-->acute
orientation-->usually impaired
attention-->impaired fluctuating

2. DEMENTIA
pattern-->progressive
duration-->mths to yrs
how do you test C5
motor,
sensory
reflex
motor-->abduct arm and flex bicep

sensory-->lateral arm(axillary n)

reflex-->bicep
how do you test C6
motor?
sensory?
reflex?
motor-->extend wrist, flex bicep

sensory-->lateral forearm, 1st and 2nd digit

reflex-->brachioradialis
how do you test C7

motor
sensory
reflexq
motor-->flex wrist, extend fingers and extend forearm

sensory-->middle finger

reflex-->triceps
how do we test C8

motor
sensory
reflex
motor-->hand intrinsics

sensory-->medial forearm/4th and 5th digits(medial antebrachial cutaneous n)


reflex(none)
how can you differentiate conductive loss from sensorineural
conductive will have:
~normal voice pitch
~visible abnormality
~weber test will lateralize to impaired ear
~BC>AC
~in a noisy environment hearing seems to improve
primary neve of deltoid?

origin
axillary

C5-6
primary nerve of biceps?

origin
musculocutaneous

C5-6
primary nerve of triceps?

origin
radial

C6,7,8
what is primary nerve of wrist extensors?

origin
radial

C6,7,8
what is primary nerve of wrist flexion

origin
median

C6,7
what is primary nerve of hand grip?

origin
median

C6,7,8
what is primary nerve of finger abduction

origin
ulnar nerve

origin is C8-T1
what is primary nerve of thumb opposition

origin
median

C8-T1
what is primary nerve of hip flexion

origion
iliopsoas
what is primary nerve of hip extension

origin
gluteus max

S1
what is origin of knee extensions

origin of knee flexion

foot dorsiflexion
knee extension-->L2,3,4

knee flexion-->L4,5, S1,2

dorsiflexion-->L4,5
what nerve is foot dorsiflexion?
deep peroneal
what is origin of ankle plantar flexion?
mainly S1
what is origin of extension of great toe
L5
what is a normal grade on the muscular response scale?
5 meaning active movement against resistance w/o evident fatigue