Phys Assessment Test 02/quiz Htn

Front 1

compelling indication for individual drug classes
Heart Failure

Back 1

thiazide, BBs, ACEIs, ARB, ALDO

Front 2

compelling indication for individual drug classes
Post-MI

Back 2

BBs, ACEIs, ALDO

Front 3

compelling indication for individual drug classes
High CAD risk

Back 3

thiazide, BBs, ACE, CCB

Front 4

compelling indication for individual drug classes
DM

Back 4

thiazide, BB, ACEIs, ARB, CCB

Front 5

compelling indication for individual drug classes
Chronic kidney disease

Back 5

ACEI, ARB

Front 6

compelling indication for individual drug classes
stroke prevention

Back 6

thiazide, ACEI

Front 7

this drug class should be used with peripheral arterial disease
this specific OTC drug should be used with peripheral arterial disease

Back 7

any drug class
ASA

Front 8

Peripheral arterial disease is equivalent in risk to

Back 8

ischemic heart disease

Front 9

african-americans display a reduced response to what type of therapy

Back 9

monotherapy
oftentimes need CCBs or diuretics

Front 10

_______ and ________ occur more with HTN

Back 10

dementia and cognitive impaiment

Front 11

this type of drug (used by women) causes an increase in HTN

Back 11

oral contraceptives

Front 12

HRT does/does not cause an increase in blood pressure

Back 12

does not

Front 13

formula for systolic bp in children

Back 13

80 + (age * 2)

Front 14

these 2 types of HTN drugs are contraindicated in pregnancy

Back 14

ARBs and ACEIs

Front 15

in children
90-95th percentile = ______
95th-99th = _____
>99th + 5mm Hg = ______

Back 15

pre-HTN
Stage I
Stage II

Front 16

If using HTN percentile charts, ALWAYS ________

Back 16

Hedge up (or round up to next highest percentile)

Front 17

This is the recommended Tx for children with HTN
primarily, Tx choice is:
secondarily, Tx is:

Back 17

1. physical activity/lifestyle changes
2. medication
EFFECTIVE DOSES OFTEN SMALLER

Front 18

This is a favorable outcome of thiazide diuretics

Back 18

slowing demineralization in osteoporosis

Front 19

This is a favorable outcome of BBs

Back 19

tx of atrial tachyarrhythmias, fibrillation, migraine, thyrotoxicosis, perioperative HTN

Front 20

This is a favorable outcome of CCBs

Back 20

useful in Raynaud's syndrome (discoloration of fingers, hands, etc secondary to SLE or idiopathic)

Front 21

This is a favorable outcome of alpha blockers

Back 21

useful in treatment of prostatism

Front 22

This is an unfavorable outcome of thiazide diuretics

Back 22

C/I with gout or Hx or significant hyponatremia

Front 23

This is an unfavorable outcome of BBs

Back 23

C/I with asthma, 2nd/3rd degree heart block

Front 24

This is an unfavorable outcome of ACEIs and ARBs

Back 24

C/I pregnancy

Front 25

This is an unfavorable outcome of aldosterone antagonists and K+-sparing diuretics

Back 25

hyperkalemia

Front 26

causes of resistant hypertension

Back 26

improper bp measurement
excessive Na+ intake
inadequate diuretic therapy

Front 27

medication-causes of resistant hypertension

Back 27

inadequate doses of HTN-drugs
drug interactions (NSAIDs, illicit drugs, sympathomimetics, oral contraceptives)
OTC/herbals (cough medications, herbals cause increase in bleeding SEs)