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11 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

What are the 4 classes of Platyhelminthes?

Trematoda (flukes), Cestoda (tapeworms), Monogenea (parasitic flatworms), Turbellaria (free living flatworms)

Do they have body systems?

Yes, acoelmate

Describe the body shape

Bilateral symmetry

What systems do they have?

Bilateral nervous system with cephalization. Some have eyespots. GVC. Primitive digestion and excretion systems.

How do they take in O2?

Integumentary exchange

How do they reproduce

Sexually (hermaphroditic), asexually (regeneration)

Do they move?

Yes (motile) utilize an undulation form of movement.

Describe their environment

Marine, freshwater, and damp terrestrial habitats.

Free living flatworms (turbellaria)

Freshwater, move with cilia + mucus, single opening in the middle of the stomach, 2 eyespots, carnivores, common all over the world, asexual reproduction + regeneration.

Planaria regeneration

Planarians will spontaneously detach parts of their bodies to regenerate. Planarians can also be cut to regenerate.

Parasitic flatworms (monogenea) - pork tapeworm

Pigs + humans, lives in intestines and passes eggs through feces, adapted to internal environment (ex., no digestive system as they live in digestive fluid), epidermis tegument to protect from host, flat + long, scolex and suckers, broglattids (reproductive systems)