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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
chloroplasts contain saclike photosynthetic membranes called ____
thylakoids
what is a granum?
stack of thylakoids
the region outside the thylakoid membranes in the chloroplasts is called the ____
stroma
what're the 2 stages?
LDR and LIR
how does NADP+ become NADPH?
when NADP+ accepts a pair of electrons, energizing it into NADPH
what's the carrier molecule involved?
NADP+
in LDR, electrons move through the electron transport chain from ____ to ____
photosystem II to photosystem I
when does photosynthesis begin?
when pigments in photosystem II absorb light
how does ATP synthase produce ATp?
H+ ions move through it and their energy is used to convert ADP into ATP
what does the calvin cycle use to produce sugar?
ATP and NADPH
why are the reactions of the calvin cycle also called the LIR?
doesn't require light
energy from ____ and electrons from ____ are used to convert #____-____ molecules into ____-____ forms
ATP, NADPH, 3-carbon, higher-energy
what are the three factors that affect the rate at which photosynthesis occurs?
water
temperature
light
T or F
increasing the intensity of light decreases the rate of P
False
the difference in charages across the thylakoid membrane provides what?
energy to make ATP
the ____ ____ uses six molecules of ____ to produce a single #____-carbon ____ molecule
calvin cycle, CO2, 6, sugar