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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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ATP |
High energy molecule |
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Pigment |
absorbs light to make color |
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Chlorophyll |
green pigment used in photosynthesis |
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Stroma |
Part of chloroplast where Calvin Cycle occurs; (syrup) |
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Light-Dependent Reaction |
Occurs in grana; changed light into O2 |
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Calvin Cycle |
Occurs in stroma; changes O2 into sugar |
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Photosynthesis |
Changes light energy into sugar |
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Calorie |
Amount of energy needed to raise 1g of H2O |
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Glycolysis |
Changes glucose into pyruvate (1) |
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Cellular Respiration |
Changes food into energy |
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Anaerobic |
Doesn't use oxygen |
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Aerobic |
Uses oxygen |
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Krebs Cycle |
Changes pyruvate into acetyl Co-A and generators (2) |
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Electron Transport Chain |
Changes generators into energy (3) |
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Lactic Acid Fermentation |
Changes pyruvate into lactic acid and CO2 |
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Alcoholic Fermentation |
Changes pyruvate into ethanol and CO2 |
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Angiosperm |
Plants that flower |
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Gymnosperm |
Plants that don't flower |
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Xylem |
Transports water |
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Phloem |
Transports food |
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Monocot |
One cotelydon |
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Dicot |
Two cotelydons |
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Cotelydon |
Seed leaf embryo |
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Meristem |
Actively growing part of plant |
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Taproot |
Single central root |
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Fibrous Root |
Multiple spreading root |
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Transpiration |
Plant releasing of water |
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Palisade mesophyll |
Middle leaf |
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Stoma |
Opening in bottom of leaf |
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Guard cell |
Opens and closes stoma |
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Germination |
Sprouting |
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Short day plant |
Blooms when days are short |
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Long day plant |
Blooms when days are longer |
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Photoperiodism |
Amount of light determining blooming |
