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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Auto Mode
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camera chooses f/stop and shutter speed settings
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AV, A
Aperture Priority Mode |
The setting asks you to choose your aperture. The meter will choose the shutter speed that will provide correct exposure
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TV, S
Shutter Priority Mode |
The meter will Choose f/stop (aperture) for correct exposure for that aperture
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Metering Mode
The meter averages |
The tones in the frame tells you what f/stop-shutter speed combinations will make the average tone come out a "middle grey."
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Exposure Compensation
(AV+/- button) |
Use this to tell your camera to make a lighter or darker exposure.
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Snow
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will incorrectly expose a field of snow to look dull grey. +2 exposer to make it look right it reads the snow as being something medium grey with a lot more light on it instead of as something that is supposed to be white.
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Subject is standing in bright light but the background is dark
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the meter will average in that dark background, making the camera "open up" and the subject in the light will get washed out. adjust toward the
-2. |
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Auto Exposure Lock ( AE-L)
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adjust for back lighting or big patches of black and white, set the exposure by framing the shot without that problem area, hold down the AE-LOCK button, recompose the shot you want and shoot.
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Shutter Speeds
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This gets adjusted when we change the f/stop. Wider apertures require faster shutter speeds.
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Flash
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Will automatically pop up and flash in auto/amateur modes when in low light.
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Auto White Balance (AWB)
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in pro modes, you can choose AWB, but you will get better results if you remember to use a preset (i.e the little puffy cloud for over cast skies).
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ISO
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the lower the number the less sensitive your sensor will be to the light.
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Focal Length (Zoom VS. telephoto)
Wide Angle (18mm-ish) |
Things in the background look farther away and smaller.
It gives greater depth-of-field: background will be sharper It gives greater field of view: you can fit more into the frame. |
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Telephoto (75mm-ish)
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things in the background look closer. telephoto zoom is mean for portraits.
it gives more shallow depth-of-field: background will be blurrier. smaller field-of-view: will help cut out unwanted stuff on the edge of the frame. Allows you to stand farther back from your subject (less awkward). |
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