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42 Cards in this Set

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Culture

What type of fecal testing is used to detect diarrhea causing bacterial diseases such as salmonella

Diarrhea causing bacteria diseases can be detected by culturing the responsible bacteria from the sample

True

A refrigerated stool sample would not be acceptable for ova and parasites. T/f

2 minutes

Multistix 10 SG analysis has to be performed within how many minutes

It becomes cloudy

What occurs if a urine specimen is allowed to stand for more than 1 hour at room temperature

A urinary tract infection may be present

If a freshly voided specimen is cloudy, that means that what type of infection may be present

First morning void

What urine specimen is best for uti screenings

The filter paper must be wrapped in paraffin during collection

What precaution is necessary to keep the integrity of a specimen during collection of a sweat chloride sample

Synovial

This fluid sample is from the space in the joint

Peritoneal

A ___ fluid specimen can be obtained from the abdominal cavity

Pleural

A ___ fluid specimen can be obtained fr the area surrounding the lungs

Number tubes in order of collection

The most important thing during CSF collection

Meningitis

A CSF specimen is used to diagnose:

Lumbar puncture

The procedure is used for a csf collection

Sterile filter paper

This is used to obtain a sweat electrolyte sample

Iontophoretic pilocarpine test

A sweat (chloride) electrolyte specimen collection requires the use of:

Long two words reminds of iatrogenic

Cystic fibrosis

A sweat electrolyte specimen can be used to diagnose:

Sterile cotton tipped wire

What is the best device to use for a nasopharyngeal culture collection

Cystic fibrosis

A NP culture is not used to diagnose

Keep the pt from gagging

A tongue depressor during throat culture collection should NOT be used to do what

Speed of the swab helps with the answer

Fertility testing of males

The volume of semen sample is important for:

30 min

A semen sample should be delivered for testing within how many min of collection

72 hours

To detect the presence of fecal fat, one needs to collect a how many hour specimen

Random fecal

To test for parasites and ova, this specimen is preferred

Stool specimen

What is the best specimen to collect for colorectal cancer screening or intestinal infection

Special cleansing pads

What is not part of the chain of custody for urine drug testing

COC: specimen seals, special forms, specialized collection containers

True

Midstream clean catch is best used for c and s testing. T/f

Up to 2000 ml

How much urine does the normal adult excrete each day

2 minutes

Multistix 10 SG analysis has to be performed within how many minutes

False. Ova and parasites

A refrigerated stool sample would not be acceptable for fat analysis. T/f

Refrigeration

Specimens for routine urinalysis that cannot be processed within 2 hours require:

Random

This type of sample may not be used for a culture and sensitivity test

Nasopharyngeal culture (NP)

This specimen is used to diagnose whooping cough and croup

Light

Amniotic fluid specimen must be protected from:

Amniotic testing is often tested for bilirubin, which is light sensitive

True

Levels of glucose and protein in CSF change in meningitis. In addition, the CSF is cultured to look for presence of bacteria. Csf should be sterile. So it's tested when diagnosing meningitis.

Pilocarpine

What drug is used to increase sweating for sweat collection

Iontophoresis

This procedure induces sweating via application of a weak electrical current

Cystic fibrosis

The sweat electeolyte test is used to diagnose what condition

Cf has increased electrolytes (sodium and chloride) in the sweat

Occult blood

Pt must be instructed to abstain from meat and the drugs aspirin and vitamin C for 3 days for some brands of what type of fecal testing

O&P

This type of fecal test is used to detect the parasitic giardia

Occult blood

This type of fecal testing is used to screen for colorectal cancer

Random

This type of urine collection is commonly used for routine testing of abnormalities

True

O&P requires a stool sample. T/f