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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Deontological theory (Kant ) |
Moral absolutes. (Right or wrong ) |
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Duty ( Kant ) |
Imperatives (rules) :1 hypothetical 2. Categorical (absolute ) cate |
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Categorical imperatives |
1. “ act only according to that rule where you can at the same time will it become a universal law. “ 2. “ act in a way that you treat people always as an end and never as a means only “. |
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Teleological theory ( Bentham ) |
Quantitative good ( more benefit the better )
“ pushpin is as good as poetry “ |
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Principle of utility ( Bentham ) |
Greatest good fro the greatest number |
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Hedonic calculus ( Bentham ) |
1. Intensity( rush ) 2.duration 3. Certainty 4. Proximity ( how soon will pleasure happen ) 5.fecundity ( effected pleasure ) 6. Purity 7. Extent ( how many others involved ) |
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Mill |
Qualitative good “Better Socrates dissatisfied than a fool satisfied “ “Better a human dissatisfied than a pig satisfied “ |
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Hegel philosophy |
Absolute idealism |
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Hegel principle |
World spirit |
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Hegel purpose |
Freedom |
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Marx philosophy |
Dialectical materialism |
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Marx principle |
Class conflict |
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Marx purpose |
Communism |
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Schopenhauer philosophy |
Pessimism |
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Schopenhauer principle |
Will to life |
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Schopenhauer purpose |
Sublimation |
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Nietzsche philosophy |
Existentialism |
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Nietzsche principle |
Will to power |
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Nietzsche purpose |
Eternal reoccurrence |
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Tender minded meaning |
Method |
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Tender minded principles |
Mediation |
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Tender minded James view |
Radical empiricism |
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Tender minded influence |
Dewey - instrumentalism |
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Tough minded meaning |
Theory of truth |
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Tough minded principles |
Meliorism |
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Tough minded James view |
Pluralism |
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Tough minded influence |
Papini Corridor theory |
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Tender minded concepts |
1. Rationalistic 2. Intellectualistic 3. Idealistic 4. Optimistic 5. Religious 6. Free Willist 7. Monistic 8. Dogmatic |
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Tough minded concepts |
1. Empiricist 2. Sensationalistic 3. Materialistic 4. Pessimistic 5. Irreligious 6. Fatalistic 7. Pluralistic 8. Skeptical |
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Types of unity |
1. Topic 2. Continuity 3. Influences 4. Causality 5. General 6. Purpose 7. Aesthetic 8. One knower |
