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43 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
"Moral cannibalsim," according to Hospers, is a belief that one has a moral claim to the productive capacity, time and effort of others
TRUE
Using a utilitarian analysis, Govier concludes that paermissivism has the best consequences overall, while individualism is unacceptable and puritanism is only tolerable
TRUE
Rachels agrees with the AMerican Medical Association's policy on euthanasia
FALSE
According to Van Den Haag, it is important to prove the deterrent value of the death penalty because the argument from justice is weak and indeciisive
FALSE
According to Foot, letting a child with Down's Syndrome die is not a legitimate case of euthanasia
TRUE
According to Bedau, the death penalty would have been abolished long ago if it had been applied equally and fairly
true
according to Nielson, there is no such thing as too much equality
false
Murray argues that doing away with federal welfare system will benefit all segments of society
False
According to Beauchamp, if a policy creates injustices it cannot be justifed
False
According to Wasserstrom, there is no necessary connection between academic merit and deserving to be a member of a student body
True
According to Van Den Haag, it is easier to change the conditions that incline people to crime than it is to change the cost of committing crime
False
According to Nielson, there is no such thing as too much equality
False
According to Bedau, the only way to make sure that a convicted murderer doesn't kill again is to execute them all
True
Beauchamp acknowledges that preferential treatment on a large scale risks producing economic advantages to individuals who do not deservve them
True
The most approriate compensation for past discrimination, according to Blackstone, are programs which benefit all disadvanteaged persons, regardless of race or gender
True
Rachels agrees with the American Medical Association's policy on euthanasia
False
According to Foot, charity can require an act of euthanasia that justice forbids
False
According to Hospers, the rights to life, liberty and property were created by govt
False
According to Wasserstrom, to admit the most qualified students to law school is to admit those who have the best chance to become successful lawyers
True
Blackstone regards affirmative action programs that rely on goals and targets as revers discrimination
False
According to Bedau, the death-penalty would have been abolished long ago if it had been applied equally and fairly
True
Blackstone regards affirmative action programs that rely on goals and targets as reverse discrmination
False
According to Govier, people work solely due to the desire for money and the Puritan work ethic
False
According to Neilsen, the satisfaction of people's wants should be limited only when the satisfaction is incompatible with the same treatment for everyone
True
According to Foot, the term euthanasia should not be used to signify only that a death was quiet and easy
False
Brandt thinks that a person's desired and expressed wishes to say alive do not have to be taken into consideration because of our prma facie duty
False
According to Brandt killing is always wrong because it always causes injury
False
Rachels believes that not giving a baby w/ Downs a life saving surgery is deeming life/death on irrelevant grouns
True
Foot and Rachels agree that there is moral distinction between active and passive euthanasia
False
Another way that Hospers states the libertarian thesis is that no one is anyone's master and no one is anyone else's slave
True
Grovier's idea of social justice is only concerned with the distribution of goods
False
Nielsen thinks that satisfyin people's wants should only be limited when it interferes with everyone getting the same treatment
True
Nielsen's principle of egalitarianism applies in conditions of productive abundance
True
According to Van Den Haag, it is easier to change the conditions that incline people to crime than it is to change the cost of committing crime
False
According to Van Den Haag, the more severe the punishment, the more proof we need that it deters crime
True
According to Bedau, the only way to make sure that a convicted murderer doesn't kill again is to execute them all
True
Although he opposes the death penalty, Bedau believes that society deserves all the crime detterence it can get as a result of inflicting severe punishments
False
If the death penalty were applied to only the worst of the bad, Bedau says, he might accept it as a form of rough justice
True
According to Foot letting a child with Down's die is not a legitimate case of euthanasia
True
According to Bedau, the death penalty would have been abolished long ago if it had been applied equally and fairly
True
The slogan Murray adopts to explain his position is, "Billions for equal outcome, not one cent for equal opportunity"
False
According to Hospers, the appropriate function of govt is the protection of human rights, including the right to life, the right to liberty and property
True
Wasserstrom argues that it is inconsistent to hold both that discrimiation agasint women and racial minorities is wrong and that afffirmative action programs are justifiable
False