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43 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
"Moral cannibalsim," according to Hospers, is a belief that one has a moral claim to the productive capacity, time and effort of others
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TRUE
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Using a utilitarian analysis, Govier concludes that paermissivism has the best consequences overall, while individualism is unacceptable and puritanism is only tolerable
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TRUE
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Rachels agrees with the AMerican Medical Association's policy on euthanasia
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FALSE
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According to Van Den Haag, it is important to prove the deterrent value of the death penalty because the argument from justice is weak and indeciisive
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FALSE
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According to Foot, letting a child with Down's Syndrome die is not a legitimate case of euthanasia
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TRUE
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According to Bedau, the death penalty would have been abolished long ago if it had been applied equally and fairly
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true
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according to Nielson, there is no such thing as too much equality
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false
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Murray argues that doing away with federal welfare system will benefit all segments of society
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False
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According to Beauchamp, if a policy creates injustices it cannot be justifed
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False
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According to Wasserstrom, there is no necessary connection between academic merit and deserving to be a member of a student body
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True
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According to Van Den Haag, it is easier to change the conditions that incline people to crime than it is to change the cost of committing crime
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False
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According to Nielson, there is no such thing as too much equality
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False
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According to Bedau, the only way to make sure that a convicted murderer doesn't kill again is to execute them all
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True
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Beauchamp acknowledges that preferential treatment on a large scale risks producing economic advantages to individuals who do not deservve them
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True
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The most approriate compensation for past discrimination, according to Blackstone, are programs which benefit all disadvanteaged persons, regardless of race or gender
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True
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Rachels agrees with the American Medical Association's policy on euthanasia
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False
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According to Foot, charity can require an act of euthanasia that justice forbids
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False
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According to Hospers, the rights to life, liberty and property were created by govt
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False
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According to Wasserstrom, to admit the most qualified students to law school is to admit those who have the best chance to become successful lawyers
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True
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Blackstone regards affirmative action programs that rely on goals and targets as revers discrimination
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False
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According to Bedau, the death-penalty would have been abolished long ago if it had been applied equally and fairly
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True
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Blackstone regards affirmative action programs that rely on goals and targets as reverse discrmination
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False
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According to Govier, people work solely due to the desire for money and the Puritan work ethic
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False
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According to Neilsen, the satisfaction of people's wants should be limited only when the satisfaction is incompatible with the same treatment for everyone
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True
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According to Foot, the term euthanasia should not be used to signify only that a death was quiet and easy
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False
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Brandt thinks that a person's desired and expressed wishes to say alive do not have to be taken into consideration because of our prma facie duty
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False
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According to Brandt killing is always wrong because it always causes injury
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False
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Rachels believes that not giving a baby w/ Downs a life saving surgery is deeming life/death on irrelevant grouns
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True
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Foot and Rachels agree that there is moral distinction between active and passive euthanasia
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False
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Another way that Hospers states the libertarian thesis is that no one is anyone's master and no one is anyone else's slave
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True
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Grovier's idea of social justice is only concerned with the distribution of goods
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False
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Nielsen thinks that satisfyin people's wants should only be limited when it interferes with everyone getting the same treatment
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True
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Nielsen's principle of egalitarianism applies in conditions of productive abundance
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True
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According to Van Den Haag, it is easier to change the conditions that incline people to crime than it is to change the cost of committing crime
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False
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According to Van Den Haag, the more severe the punishment, the more proof we need that it deters crime
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True
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According to Bedau, the only way to make sure that a convicted murderer doesn't kill again is to execute them all
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True
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Although he opposes the death penalty, Bedau believes that society deserves all the crime detterence it can get as a result of inflicting severe punishments
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False
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If the death penalty were applied to only the worst of the bad, Bedau says, he might accept it as a form of rough justice
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True
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According to Foot letting a child with Down's die is not a legitimate case of euthanasia
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True
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According to Bedau, the death penalty would have been abolished long ago if it had been applied equally and fairly
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True
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The slogan Murray adopts to explain his position is, "Billions for equal outcome, not one cent for equal opportunity"
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False
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According to Hospers, the appropriate function of govt is the protection of human rights, including the right to life, the right to liberty and property
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True
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Wasserstrom argues that it is inconsistent to hold both that discrimiation agasint women and racial minorities is wrong and that afffirmative action programs are justifiable
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False
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